Pancreas Flashcards
What pathologic pattern? Abdominal pain, n/v, tachycardia; elevated serum amylase and lipase
Acute pancreatitis
Name the top two causes of acute pancreatitis
- Gall Stones 2. Alcohol Intoxication
Name three complications of acute pancreatits.
Paralytic Ileus, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, pseudocyst formation
In addition to X-ray/CT, what are three additional diagnostic techniques that may be useful in chronic pancreatitis?
Endoscopic ultrasound, secretin test, Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Name three complications of chronic pancreatitis that occur secondary to malabsorption.
Weight loss, Anemia (B12 malabsorption), Bleeding problems (Vitamin K malabsorption)
What pathologic pattern? Most common type of pancreatic cancer
Adenocarcinoma
What pathologic pattern? Pancreatic tumor originating from islet cells with favorable prognosis.
Neuroendocrine tumor
What pathologic pattern? Pancreatic enlargement with duct narrowing; similar presentation to pancreatic cancer
Autoimmune pancreatitis
What pathologic pattern? Gross pathology demonstrates hemorrhagic necrosis with yellow regions of autodigested adipose tissue
Acute pancreatitis
Which pathologic pattern? Gland-forming tumor with nuclear atypia
Adenocarcinoma
Which pathologic pattern? Well-demarcated tumor without duct disruption, ribbon-like growth pattern, regular round nuclear with granular pattern
Neuroendocrine tumor