p/s new cards Flashcards

1
Q

caste

A

status is generally inherited. Does not allow for much mobility

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2
Q

class consciousness

A

identifying as a member of ones economic class. Advocating for the rights of that economic class

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3
Q

false consciousness

A

focusing on other parts of identity, while not identifying their own class. Buying into incorrect ideas about social class or mobility

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4
Q

power sociology

A

the ability to get things done. Controlling resources and influencing others actions

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5
Q

prestige

A

certain things are associated with higher levels of society

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6
Q

privilege

A

favorable assumptions due to features beyond ones control

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7
Q

intersectionality

A

experience of combined social stratification. Often not equal to the sum of their parts.

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8
Q

marginal poverty

A

wealth inequality caused by the lack of stable environment

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9
Q

social exclusion

A

marginalized people lack access to resources and opportunities. results in isolation, contributes to poverty,

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10
Q

residential segregation

A

people of certain demographic categories cluster together. caused by legal and quasi-legal regulations. discriminatory lending practices, and people choose to live close to people who are like them.

Disparities in quality of public schools, differences in safety and violence

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11
Q

social reproduction

A

structures and patterns of society that cause inequalities to become passed down from one generation to the next

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12
Q

inequalities in health

A

example: high estrogen levels in women lead to later onset of cardiovascular disease than in men

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13
Q

inequalities in health care

A

example: social perceptions might lead to less aggressive treatment for women with symptoms of cardiovascular disease

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14
Q

prevalence

A

a snapshot of how common a given condition is in a population

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15
Q

incidence

A

how many NEW cases occur among an at-risk population over a certain time period

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16
Q

socioeconomic inequality

A

poorer people tend to have worse health and less access to quality health care.
Lack of access and in quality

17
Q

intergenerational mobility

A

takes place across multiple generations

18
Q

intragenerational mobility

A

takes place within one generation

19
Q

verticle mobility

A

moving to a higher or lower stratum of the socioeconomic hierarchy

20
Q

horizontal mobility

A

switching roles within a single class

21
Q

exchange mobility

A

when someone moves up, another moves down.

22
Q

structural mobility

A

dramatic changes to society can either enrich or impoverish many people at once.

23
Q

meritocracy

A

unequal outcomes based on equal opportunities. everyone should have access to the same opportunities to prove their capability