oxidation of glucose Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 step which carry out the oxidation of glucose? Where does it occur and what are the end products?

A
  • The first is glycolysis which occurs in the cytoplams of the cell and is anaerobic. End product is pyruvic acid
  • Second step occurs in mitochondrion. The Kreb’s cycle (Citric Acid ) takes Pyruvic Acid and completes its
    oxidation to CO2 .
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2
Q

Where does the Kreb’s cycle occur in the mitochondria?

A

The matrix

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3
Q

What is the intermediate of the oxidation of glucose?

A

NADH

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4
Q

The reduction of oxygen to water uses the intermediate generated from
Glycolysis and the Kreb’s Cycle, NADH. This will produce

A

ATP

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5
Q

Where does the reduction of oxygen occur in the mitochondria?

A

The cristae

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6
Q

How is ATP generated?

A

By the creation of a H+ gradient between cristae or inner mitochondrial membrane (cristae) and the outer mitochondrial
membrane.

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7
Q

 The TCA cycle (which is also known as the Krebs, or citric acid, cycle) plays a central
role in the

A

breakdown, or catabolism, of
organic fuel molecules.

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8
Q

The TCA cycle is made up of numerous steps
catalyzed by different enzymes that produce

A

energy at several different stages

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