Ovaries Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 5 types of cyst

A
follicular 
luteal 
endometriotic 
epithelial 
mesothelial
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2
Q

what are the three classifications of ovarian tumours?

A

epithelial
stromal
germ cell

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3
Q

what are the 5 types of epithelial tumours?

A
mucinous 
serous 
clear cell
endometrioid 
brenner
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4
Q

what is the tumour of transitional cells?

A

brenner

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5
Q

which tumours are associated with lynch syndrome and endometriosis

A

clear cell

endometrioid

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6
Q

what are the three types of stromal cell tumours

A

fibroma
thecal (Sertoli-Leydig)
granulosa

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7
Q

what are the 5 types of germ cell tumours

A
dysgerminoma 
embrinoma 
yolk sac
choriocarcinoma
teratoma
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8
Q

where are the common sites of ovarian metastasis

A

stomach
colon
breast
pancreas

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9
Q

how can you diagnose ovarian cancer

A
BRCA1/2
Ca125 CAE
HCG AFP 
Transvaginal US 
Biopsy
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10
Q

what is the scoring system for ovarian cancer

A

US score x menopause score x Ca125 level >200

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11
Q

treat ovarian cancer

A

HRT carboplatin paclitaxel

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12
Q

What is FiFA stage 1

A

Confined to one or both ovaries

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13
Q

What is figo stage 2

A

Spread to other pelvic organs ie Fallopian tube uterus etc

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14
Q

What is figo stage 3

A

Spread beyond the pelvis within the abdo

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15
Q

What is figo stage 4

A

Spread to other organs like liver lung etc

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16
Q

What are the new biological agents used in ovarian cancer

A

Bevacuzimab
Parp inhibitors
Decitabine