Lung Flashcards

1
Q

What is the best type of chemo used for lung cancer

A

Platinum

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2
Q

What chemo is used for adenocarcinoma

A

Cisplatin and pemetrexed

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3
Q

What chemo is used in scc

A

Carboplatin

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4
Q

What do you give for egfr mutated adenocarcinoma

A

Erlotinib

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5
Q

What are the main symptoms of lung cancer

A
Cough 
Malaise 
Weight loss
Haemoptysis 
Signs of pleural effusion
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6
Q

What are the main risk factors for lung cancer

A

Smoking asbestos- mesothelioma

Radon gas released from uranium

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7
Q

What are the 3 types of non small cell lung cancer

A

Adenocarcinoma
SCC
Large cell

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8
Q

Describe large cell carcinoma

A

Undifferentiated

Metastasises early

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9
Q

Which is associated with p63 mutations

A

SCC

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10
Q

Adenocarcinoma of the lung is a cancer of what cells

A

Mucous secreting cells

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11
Q

Where does adenocarcinoma tend to occur

A

Lung peripheries

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12
Q

What is more common in non smokers

A

Adenocarcinoma

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13
Q

Where does SCC usually occur

A

Centre of the lungs

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14
Q

What is small cell lung cancer associated with

A

Neuroendocrine cells so has assoxiation with paraneoplastic syndromes

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15
Q

How does hypercalcaemia usually present

A
Moans (altered mental status) 
Stones (renal) 
Bones (bone pain) 
Groans (abdo pain) 
Thrones (polyuria)
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16
Q

What types of cancers mainly mets to the lungs?

A

Bone brain liver adrenals skin