Orthopaedic Notes Flashcards
1
Q
How is arm help in shoulder dislocation
A
Internally rotated and adducted
2
Q
Galeazzi fracture
A
Fracture radial shaft, dislocation distal radio-ulnar joint
3
Q
Monteggia fracture
A
Fracture proximal ulna, dislocation radial head
4
Q
Colles
A
Distal radius fracture, posterior displacement of proximal segment
(dinner fork deformity)
5
Q
Smith fracture
A
Fracture distal radius, anterior displacement of proximal segment
6
Q
Leg held in hip fracture
A
Shortened and externally rotated
7
Q
Gardens classification
A
1) Incomplete
2) Complete, non-displaced
3) Complete, <50% displaced
4) Complete, >50% displaced
8
Q
Tests for Achilles tendon rupture
A
Simmond/Thompson test
9
Q
Tests for DDH
A
Ortolani and Barlow tests