Oral pathology Flashcards

1
Q

complete absence of teeeth

A

anodontia

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2
Q

one or several teeth are missing

A

hypodontia

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3
Q

taurodontism

A

bulls teeth

more common in down syndrome clients

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4
Q

teeth are joined at cementum

A

concresence

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5
Q

two teeth have developed from a single root

A

gemination

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6
Q

two teeth are joined during development resulting in one large tooth

A

fusion

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7
Q

tooth within a tooth

most common max laterals

A

dens in dente

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8
Q

white plaque/patches on oral mucosa cannot be wiped off, may be related to tobacco use, h

A

leukoplakia

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9
Q

hairy leukoplakia is associated with what patients

A

hiv caused by EBV usually benigh

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10
Q

milk white lesions of buccal mucosa that disappears when stretched, more prominant in dark skin individuals

A

leukoedema

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11
Q

fissured tongue is common in down syndrome

A

true

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12
Q

most common place for sialolithasis

A

whartons duct

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13
Q

ranula most common place

A

sublingual

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14
Q

most common tumor of the salivary gland

A

pleomorphic adenoma mixed tumor, benign

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15
Q

most common tumor of the oral cavity

A

fibroma

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16
Q

caused by hpv
often found in soft palate and uvula
cauliflower like

A

papilloma

17
Q

pregnancy tumor

most common in children and young adults

A

pyogenic granuloma

18
Q

hsv 1

A

oral herpes

tx acyclovir or antiviral creams

19
Q

hsv2

A

genital herpes

20
Q

HIV infected patients usually get

A

kaposi sarcoma hhv8

21
Q

herpangia and hand foot and mouth

A

coxsackie virus

22
Q

bulls eye

A

steven johnson syndrome

23
Q

skin disease that may appear as fine lack like white lines, whickams striae or red ulcerations

A

lichen planus

24
Q

located around crown of impacted tooth, commonly wisdom teeth impaction and max canines

A

denigereous

25
Q

replaces totoh

A

primordial cyst

26
Q

heart shaped appearance

A

nasopalatine

27
Q

found between max lat and canine

A

globulmaxillary

28
Q

located over the max canine region may swell may lift ala of the nose

A

nasolabial

29
Q

oral cancer most common

A

squamous cell carcinoma

30
Q

most common usually benign, primarily enamel and dentin tissue, resembles teeth

A

odontoma

31
Q

which of the following is described as a multilocular radiolucency ususally found in the posterior region of the mandible

A

ameloblastoma

32
Q

Which of the following is described as a multilocular radiolucency? Honey combed usually found in the posterior region of the mandible?

a. cementoma
b. radicular cyst
c. ameolblastoma
d. condesning osteotitis

A

ameloblastoma

33
Q

All of the following contribute to green stained teeth except

a. poor oral hygiene
b. hyperbinema
c. increased iron intake
d. chromogenic bacteria

A

d

34
Q

The term used to describe congenitally missing more than 6 teeth is called

A

oligodontia

35
Q

what term is best used to describe angular notching of the cervical area of the dentin caused by bending forces applied to the tooth?

A

abfraction

36
Q

benign lesions of red dots that are predisposed to malignancy and are often associated with white hyperkeratotic coarse nodules that often appear in tobacco users is

A

nicotine stomatitis

37
Q

a client presents with symptoms of malaise fever lymphaenopathy and describes an initial infetion of painful red multiple vessicles orally that had progressed to ulcers this client has signs of

A

herpes simplex virus 1