Operating System: Features and tools of Microsoft Windows 10 Flashcards

CompTIA A+ 220-1102 Exam Criteria

1
Q

What is the windows shortcut for Microsoft Management Console?

A

mmx.exe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does the Microsoft Management Console do/ Functions?

A

You use Microsoft Management Console (MMC) to create, save and open administrative tools, called consoles, which manage the hardware, software, and network components of your Microsoft Windows operating system.

add/remove snap-ins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the shortcut of Event Viewer?

A

eventvwr.msc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the purpose of Event Viewer?

A

The Event Viewer is a tool in Windows that displays detailed information about significant events on your computer. Examples of these are programs that don’t start as expected, or automatically downloaded updates. Event Viewer is especially useful for troubleshooting Windows and application errors.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What tools can you use to monitor Performance?

A

Task Manager / Resource Monitor /

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the shortcuts for Task Manager?

A

taskmgr.exe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the shortcuts for Resource Monitor?

A

resmon.exe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the shortcut for computer management snap in console, served as system Management tool?

A

What Is Computer Management. Windows Computer Management is a pack of Windows administrative tools Microsoft provides for users. You can use it to access to a series of administrative tools like Event Viewer, Task Scheduler, Device Manager, Disk Management, Services Manager, etc.

compmgmt.msc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the purpose of disk management and what is the shortcut on the run command?

A

Disk Management shows the details for each drive on your PC and all partitions for each drive. The details include statistics about the partitions, including the amount of space allocated or used

diskmgmt.msc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the purpose of Task Schedular and the shortcut key?

A

The Task Scheduler enables you to automatically perform routine tasks on a chosen computer. The Task Scheduler does so by monitoring whatever criteria you choose (referred to as triggers) and then executing the tasks when those criteria are met.

taskschd.msc ( Also found in control Panel)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the purpose of Device Manager and the shortcut key?

A

Device Manager is a component of the Microsoft Windows operating system. It allows users to view and control the hardware attached to the computer. When a piece of hardware is not working, the offending hardware is highlighted for the user to deal with.

Can use to do roll back on device drivers for troubled issues.

devmgmt.msc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Remote Desktop Connection purpose and shortcut key?

A

Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), a secure network communication protocol offered by Microsoft, allows users to execute remote operations on other computers. It facilitates secure information exchange between remotely connected machines over an encrypted communication channel.

mstsc.exe ( Also found in control Panel)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where can you find the boot and start up configuration?

A

In msconfig.exe (Microsoft System Configuration)

MSConfig is a system utility to troubleshoot the Microsoft Windows startup process. It can disable or re-enable software, device drivers and Windows services that run at startup, or change boot parameters. It is bundled with all versions of Microsoft Windows operating systems since Windows 98 except Windows 2000.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where can you find the current System Information - Hardware and Software details?

A

Msinfo32.exe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the purpose of Windows Firewall and what is the shortcut key?

A

The Windows Firewall is used to protect your Windows system from network-based threats. You can control who has access to your system and what access is granted. The Windows Firewall applet allows you to configure these firewall settings

wf.msc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How can I see the RAM Diagnostic?

A

Bottom Search Bar: Windows Memory Diagnostic

17
Q

Where do I go to OS State Configuration Backup?

A

Bottom Search Bar: System Restores

18
Q

Print Management Microsoft Console? What is the purpose of this console?

A

Print Management provides up-to-the-minute details about the status of printers and print servers on the network. You can use Print Management to install printer connections to a group of client computers simultaneously. Print Management can help you find printers that have an error condition by using filters.

printmanagement.msc

19
Q

What is the shortcut for Defragment and Optimize Drive? What is the purpose of this?

A

Defragmentation organizes the individual files, resulting in improved hard drive speed. Unused space is freed. Any unused space on a hard drive can be maximized by defragmentation. Sometimes, it can also create more usable space if bits of data are left over from deleted files.

dfrgui.exe

20
Q

What is the purpose of Local Security Policy and the short cut command for it?

A

All Account Lockout Policy options are set in Group Policy. The Local Security Policy is used to set lockout parameters for logging on to the computer, and the Domain Policy is used to set lockout parameters for logging on to the domain.

Can be found in the control panel or in windows tool via all apps in windows 11

21
Q

What is the purpose of a disk cleanup and the shortcut key?

A

Disk Cleanup helps free up space on your hard disk, creating improved system performance. Disk Cleanup searches your disk and then shows you temporary files, Internet cache files, and unnecessary program files that you can safely delete.

cleanmgr.exe.

22
Q

What is the purpose of the windows Registry Editor and the shortcut key?

A

You may need to use the Windows registry to fix performance issues, like if your computer keeps crashing. Or, you might want to edit the registry to change parts of your user experience, like your desktop settings.

regedit.exe

23
Q

What does Certificate manager tool do and the shortcut for it?

A

The Certificate Manager tool (Certmgr.exe) manages certificates, certificate trust lists (CTLs), and certificate revocation lists (CRLs). The Certificate Manager is installed with the Windows 10 SDK

Improved auditing, diagnosis, and validation tooling for device security and compliance through the new Certificate Manager. This capability will enable you to deploy, troubleshoot, and validate your certificates at scale in commercial environments.