Oogenesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the first step of oogenesis

A

The oogonium (stem cell) goes through DNA replication [92]

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2
Q

What happens before birth to produce 2 million primordial follies, each w/ a primary oocyte

A

Mitosis to make the [92] chromosome cell into 2 [46].

1 Of them becomes the primary oocyte that we follow

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3
Q

The primary oocyte [46] goes through…

A

DNA replication first [92] and the meiosis 1 begins, but is arrested at prophase 1 (crossing over)

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4
Q

What begins to happen after puberty

A

Each month 4-5 primordial follicles begin to develop into primary follicles the thecae and granulose cells produce estrogen.

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5
Q

When is meiosis 1 finally completed

A

primary oocyte goes through meiosis 1 and ejects half the DNA into a small polar body so it now has [46] and is a secondary oocyte.

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6
Q

when is meiosis 2 completed

A

Not until after fertilization. Once the sperm DNA comes in, half the eggs DNA will be ejected into a small polar body.

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