Oncogenes-Tumor suppressor genes Flashcards
<p>abl</p>
<p>Oncogene - Tyrosine Kinase - CML</p>
<p>C-MYC</p>
<p>Oncogene - Transcription factor - Burkitt's lymphoma</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>bcl-2</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>Oncogene - Anti-apoptotic molecule - Follicular and undifferentiated lymphomas (inhibits apoptosis)</p>
<p>HER2/neu (c-erbB2)</p>
<p>Oncogene - Tyrosine Kinase - breast, ovarian, and gastric carcinomas</p>
<p>K-ras</p>
<p>Oncogene - GTPase - Colon carcinoma</p>
<p>L-MYC</p>
<p>Oncogene - Transcription factor - Lung tumor</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>N-MYC</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>Oncogene - Transcription factor - Neuroblastoma</p>
<p>ret</p>
<p>Oncogene - Tyrosine kinase - MEN 2A/MEN 2B</p>
<p>c-kit</p>
<p>Oncogene - Cytokine receptor - Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), which also has CD117</p>
<p>Rb</p>
<p>Tumor suppressor gene - blocks G1-S phase vis E2F transcription factor - Retinoblastoma, osteosarcoma</p>
<p>p53</p>
<p>Tumor suppressor gene - blocks G1-S phase - Most human cancers,Li-fraumeni syndrome</p>
<p>BRCA1</p>
<p>Tumor suppressor gene - DNA repair protein - Breast and ovarian cancer</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>BRCA2</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>Tumor suppressor gene - DNA repair protein - Breast and ovarian cancer</p>
<p>p16</p>
<p>Tumor suppressor gene - Melanoma</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>BRAF</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>Tumor suppressor gene - Melanoma</p>