Oedema Flashcards

1
Q

What are 7 types of diuretics?

A

Loop
Thiazide
Thiazide-like diuretics
Potassium sparing
aldosterone antagonist
Osmotic diuretic
Carbonic anhydrase

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2
Q

Give examples of each type of diuretic ?

A

Loop:
bumetanide
Furosemide
torasemide

Thiazides:
bendroflumathiazide
cyclopenthiazide

Thiazide-like:
Indapamide
chlortalidone

Potassium-sparing diuretics:
Amloride
triamterene (blue urine)

MRAs:
Spirinolactone
Eplerenone

Osmotic:

Mannitol

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors:
Acetozolamide

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3
Q

Diuretics, thiazide, and thiazide-like

What are indications?

A
  1. First line hypertension where CCB is unsuitable.
  2. hypertension if BP not adequately controlled by CCB plus ACEi or ARB
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4
Q

What is the mechanism of action?

A
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