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S&D1 > Odd Stuff, block4 S&D > Flashcards

Odd Stuff, block4 S&D Flashcards

1
Q

What is collection of blood in the anterior chamber of the eye?

A

Hyphema

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2
Q

What is Blepharitis?

A

inflammation of the eyelids

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3
Q

What is the ingrowth or introversion of the eyelashes?

A

trichasis

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4
Q

Eyelid is turned in? Eyelid is turned out?

A

Entropion

Ectropion

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5
Q

If I have viral conjunctivitis, what happens?

A

pre-auricular lymphadenopathy

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6
Q

What kind of conjunctivitis is non responsive to usual management and patient is sexually active?

A

Chlamydial

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7
Q

What is neonatal conjunctivitis treated with?

A

Erythromycin and/either 3rd Generation cephalosphorins

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8
Q

What is symblepharon?

A

Cojunctivits attached to sclera

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9
Q

What is a sudden blindness that can cause an “eye stroke”?

A

obstruction of the central retinal artery

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10
Q

What vessel occlusion may occur suddenly or over the course of a few hours, may have pain over the eye or feeling of pressure, floaters may be seen?

A

central retinal vein obstruction

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11
Q

When diagnosing a migraine, there has to be unilateral headache, throbbing pain, aggravation by movement, and 1 of 2 symptoms. What would they be?

A

light sensitivity and/or vommitting

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12
Q

What does acephalgic migraine have that is not typical of a migraine?

A

Typical aura, but no headache

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13
Q

What is the treatment for chronic tension type headaches?

A

Amitriptylline

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14
Q

What is the only headache treatment that gets better with oxygen?

A

Cluster Headache

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15
Q

Paroxysmal Hemicrania and secondary paroxysmal hemicrania are what type of problem?

A

Short frequency headaches
Secondary involves the pituitary gland, look at via MRI

Last 2-45 minutes

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16
Q

What is the treatment for Paroxysmal Hemicrania?

A

Indomethacin

17
Q

Indomethacin helps resolve what type of headache issues?

A

Hemicrania Continua: moderate continuous unilateral pain

18
Q

Short Unilateral Neuralgiform: has conjunctval and lacrimation or does not effect them. What is the preventative treatment?

A

Lamotrigine, topimarate, and gamapentin

19
Q

What eye problem has prostrating headache with nausea, vomiting, severe pain?

What types of diagnosis can push this agenda?

A

Glaucoma

Increased IOP, corneal edema, shallow anterior chamber, closed angle

20
Q

What is pulsatile tinnitus indicative thereof?

A

Intracranial hypertension

21
Q

What is a patient at risk for during dementia, trauma, coagulopathy, and anticoagulation?

A

Subdural Hematoma

22
Q

What can be the cause of a febrile seizure?

A

Otitis media, Respiratory Infections, or gastroenteritis, none CNS is the take home point

S&D1 (17 decks)

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