Obstruccion intestinal. Flashcards

1
Q

Obstruccion intestinal. Causas

A
Adherencias
Hernias encarceladas
Constricciones
Neoplasias
Volvulo
Intosuscepcion
Trauma 
Hematoma
Ileo por litos o bezoares
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2
Q

Obstruccion intestinal. Clinica

A

Anorexia, nauseam vomito, dolor abdominal tipo colico estreñimiento o diarrea
Distension abdominal, ruidos peristalticos metalicos o de lucha
Fiebre, signos de peritonitits, perforacion, estrangulacion o necrosis intestinal

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3
Q

Obstruccion intestinal. Dx

A

Rx estudio inicial

TAC estandar de oro

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4
Q

Obstruccion intestinal. Tx

A

Descompresion con SNG primer paso
ayuno
reposicion hidrica agresiva
Cx (urgente en caso de estrangulamiento, necrosis, obstruccion completa o en asa cerrada)

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5
Q

Obstruccion intestinal. Tx conservador

A

Obstruccion incompleta

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