OBGYN: buzzword Flashcards

1
Q

fetal bradycardia

A

uterine rupture

*maternal eclamptic seizures can cause fetal brady

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2
Q

common cause of maternal death within 24 hours

A

PP hem

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3
Q

Boggy soft flaccid uterus

A

uterine atony

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4
Q

1st hour after delvery

A

greatest risk for PP hemorrhage

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5
Q

first 2 hours after delivery

A

BP and pulse chekced every 15 mins

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6
Q

first 4 hours after delivery

A

temperature assessed every 4 hours for the first 8 hours… then at least every 8 hours

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7
Q

first 6-12 weeks PP

A

greatest risk for VTE

**very hypercoaguable state

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8
Q

Surgical D&C

A

<16 weeks

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9
Q

surgical D&E

A

> 16 weeks

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10
Q

early pregnancy loss

A

<12 weeks

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11
Q

spontaneous abortion

A

<20 weeks

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12
Q

vaginal bleeding prior to the 20th week
+/- cramps/pain
cervix closed
products of conception are intact

A

threatened abortion

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13
Q

+pain/cramping
+bleeding
Cervix partially dilated
Products of conception are intact

A

inevitable abortion

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14
Q

+pain/cramps
+bleeding
completely dilated cervix
POC: some expelled

A

incompletel abortion

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15
Q

-pain/cramps
-bleeding
-cervix closed
POC intact

A

missed abortion

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16
Q

+pain, prior
+bleeding, prior
Cervix is now closed
POC all expelled from uterus

A

complete abortion

17
Q

+/- Pain
Bleeding–foul smelling with brown discharge
cervix–closed with +CMT
POC some or all remain

A

septic abortion

18
Q

painless vaginal bleeding

A
  • molar pregnancy

- placenta previa

19
Q

hCG over 100,00

A

molar pregnancy

20
Q

MCC of maternal mortality in the first trimester

A

ectopic preg

21
Q

referred shoulder pain

A

ruptured ectopic preg

22
Q
prior missed menses 
\+ 
vaginal bleeding 
\+ 
lower abd pain
A

probable ectopic preg

23
Q

painful vaginal bleeding

A

abrupto placentae

24
Q

maternal HTN

A

RF for abrupto placentae

25
Q

edema of hands/face

A

preeclampsia

26
Q

HCG test is <5 IU/L

A

negative

27
Q

HCG test is >25 IU/L

A

Positive

28
Q

HCG=100

A

the level of HCG where you miss your period

29
Q

NAEGELEs rule

A

1st day of LMP + 7 days -3MO + 1 yr

30
Q

low alpha fetoprotein + high HCG + low estradiol

A

down syndrome

31
Q

High alpha fetoprotein

A

open neural tube defect– spina bifida

32
Q

low alpha fetoportein, low hcg, low estradiol

A

trisomy 18

33
Q

uterine contractions, leakage of fluid, vaginal bleeding, low pelvic pressure or back pain

A

s/s of preterm labor

34
Q

frontal HA
visual changes
hand of facial swelling
epigastric or RUQ pain

A

s/s preeclampsia

35
Q

compression of umbilical cord can lead to

A

build up of CO2=resp acidosis