NUTRITION FOR CHILDREN

Question 1

refers to deficiencies, excesses, or imbalances in a person’s intake of energy and or nutrients

Answer 1

malnutrition

Question 2

• more nutritionally vulnerable than infants
• undergo crucial food habits development

Answer 2

1-5 years old

Question 3

low weight for height

Answer 3

wasted

Question 4

low height for age

Answer 4

stunted

Question 5

low weight for age

Answer 5

underweight

Question 6

the philippines ___ in the world in having the highest number of stunted children

Answer 6

9th

Question 7

a child needs to reach a height of ___ cm when they are 2 years old

Answer 7

80

Question 8

EO 51

Answer 8

philippine milk code

Question 9

RA 11148

Answer 9

kalusugan at nutrisyon ng mag-nanay act

Question 10

RA 10028

Answer 10

expanded brestfeeding promotion act

Question 11

RA 11210

Answer 11

expanded maternity leave act

Question 12

RA 11037

Answer 12

masustansyang pagkain para sa batang pilipino act

Question 13

RA 11223

Answer 13

universal health care act

Question 14

RA 11310

Answer 14

institutionalizing the 4P

Question 15

how many percent?

___ metabolic activities
___ physical activities
___ growth needs
___ fecal loss

Answer 15

55%
25%
12%
8%

Question 16

energy intake for 1-3 y/o

Answer 16

1350 kcal/day

Question 17

energy intake for 4-6 y/o

Answer 17

1350 + 250 kcal /day

Question 18

recommended energy intake:

1-2 y/o

Answer 18

male - 1000
female - 920

Question 19

recommended energy intake:

3-5 y/o

Answer 19

male - 1350
female - 1260

Question 20

recommended energy intake:

6-9 y/o

Answer 20

male - 1600
female - 1470

Question 21

recommended energy intake:

10-12 y/o

Answer 21

male - 2060
female - 1980

Question 22

nutrient allowances:

CHON

Answer 22

1-5-2 g/kg body weight

Question 23

nutrient allowances:

vitamins

Answer 23

vit A, C, riboflavin and thiamin

Question 24

nutrient allowances:

minerals

Answer 24

calcium, iron, iodine, fluoride, and zinc

Question 25

simmer this type of milk for 30 mins to make it last longer

Answer 25

fresh whole milk

Question 26

how many tbsp of powdered whole milk to make 1 cup

Answer 26

4 level tbsp

Question 27

mixture for evaporated milk

Answer 27

1/2 milk and 1/2 cup water

Question 28

what is the recommended type of milk for children?

Answer 28

skim milk with butter oil (to restore normal fat content)

Question 29

- slow and steady growth - quiet stage, in preparation or adolescence - start to assert individuality - can be taught to see the relationship of food to a healthy body

Answer 29

6-12 years

Question 30

nutrient allowance for CHON in 6-12 y/o

Answer 30

43-54 g

Question 31

nutrient allowance for iron in 6-12 y/o

Answer 31

11-19 mg

Question 32

nutrient allowance for vitamin C in 6-9 and 10-12 y/o

Answer 32

6-9 years - 35 mg 10-12 years - 45 mg

Question 33

nutrient allowance for calcium in 6-12 y/o

Answer 33

700-1000 mg/day

Question 34

nutrient allowance for iodine in 6-12 y/o

Answer 34

120 mcg

Question 35

goals of school feeding program in the ph

Answer 35

- improve the nutrition of school children - aid in strengthening the nutrition and health education program - foster proper eating habits

Question 36

- inadequate intake of energy or protein or both - underweight, stunting, wasting

Answer 36

protein-energy malnutrition

Question 37

causes negative impact on cognitive (problem solving), behavior performance.

Answer 37

iron deficiency anemia

Question 38

this nutritional problem commonly stems from usually omitting breakfast

Answer 38

micronutrient malnutrition

Question 39

- low intake of vitamin A rich foods - poor absorption of vitamin A due to low intake of fat

Answer 39

vitamin A deficiency

Question 40

parasites interfere with Fe & fat absorption; decrease nitrogen & vit. C retention

Answer 40

parasitism

Question 41

this nutritional problem is caused by long exposure of teeth in acidic environment

Answer 41

dental carries

Question 42

- may result in psychosocial difficulties & diseases like HPN, DM - inactivity, poor eating habits

Answer 42

obesity