NP: Chapter 14 Cerebrovascular disease

Question 1

most common type of dementia after alzheimers

Answer 1

vascular dementia

Question 2

hoeveel % dementias have a vascular cause

Answer 2

10

(mw bergkamp; 1 van de 10)

Question 3

which factors increase the risk of vascular dementia

Answer 3

smoking, hypertension, high
cholesterol levels, and obesity

Question 4

hoe ontstaat vascular dementia

Answer 4

Vascular dementia can be caused by a single infarct in a strategic location in the brain

However, vascular dementia is commonly a
result of various major or minor infarcts that occur in the brain simultaneously or shortly after one another, in connection with slowly progressive damage to the deep white matter in the brain (leukoaraiosis).

or smalle vessel disease

dus:
1. single infarct
2. major/minor infarcts, simultaneous or after each other + damage deep white matter (=leukoaraiosis)
3. small vessle disease

Question 5

what are the 2 most prominent symptoms of vascular disease

Answer 5

• motor slowness
• executive dysfunction

Question 6

consequentialism =

Answer 6

Consequences determine ethical value

Question 7

utilitarianism =

Answer 7

Greatest good for greatest number

Question 8

deontology =

Answer 8

regarding whether the act is good or not. it would be wrong to lie, therefore it would also be wrong to lie to a criminal.

Deontology is an ethical theory that uses rules to distinguish right from wrong.

Question 9

Immanuel Kant:

Answer 9

Categorical Imperative: Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law.

Question 10

categorical imperative is dus…

Answer 10

Kant defines categorical imperatives as commands or moral laws all persons must follow, regardless of their desires or extenuating circumstances. As morals, these imperatives are binding on everyone.