Nosocomial infections and Bug Hints Flashcards
Risk factor: hyperalimentation
Candida albicans
Risk factor: newborn nursery (2)
CMV, RSV
Risk factor: urinary catheterization (2)
E. coli, proteus mirabilis
Risk factor: works in a renal dialysis unit
Hepatitis B
Risk factor: water aersols
Legionella
Risk factor: respiratory equipment
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Risk factor: wound infection
Staph aureus or pseudomonas
Characteristic: asplenic patient
SHiN
S. pneumoniae»_space; H. influenza > N. meningitidis
Characteristic: branching rods in oral infection, sulfur granules
Actinomyces israelii
Characteristic: chronic granulomatous disease
Catalse + microbes, especially S. aureus
Characteristic: “currant jelly sputum”
Klebsiella
Characteristic: Dog or cat bite
Pasteurella multicoda
Characteristic: Facial nerve palsy
Borrelia burgdoferi (lyme disease)
Characteristic: fungal infection in diabetic or immunocompromised patient
Mucor or rhizopus spp.
Characteristic: health care provider
Hep B