Non-benzodiazepines Flashcards

1
Q

Old drug used for Delerium Tremens, seizures, absorbed and metabolized in the liver.

It has a distinctive odor and cannot be stored in plastic containers.

A

Paraldehyde

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2
Q

An old drug used to manage anxiety for 4 months, works in the limbic system metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine.

A

Meprobamate

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3
Q

Frequently used to produce nocturnal sedation or preoperative sedation.

Unknown mechanism of action, absorbed in the GIT, metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine .

A

Chloral hydrate

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4
Q

Used to treat insomnia, Metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine.

A

Zolpidem

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5
Q

Used or its drowsiness effect in anxiety. With anticholinergic effect.

Used during preoperatively or postoperatively to decrease use of narcotics.

A

Antihistamines -
Diphenhydramine ( Benadryl)
Promethazine ( Phenergan)

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6
Q

No sedative,anticonvulsant, or muscle relaxant properties, unknown mechanism of action, reduces anxiety without many CNS effects.

A

Buspirone

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7
Q

Decreasing sympathetic effect to lessen signs and symptoms of anxiety.

A

Beta Blockers – Propranolol Metoprolol

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