Non-Benzodiazepine Hypnotics Flashcards

0
Q

non-benzodiazepine receptor pt. counseling

A
  • may cause somnambulism in all but Rozerem

- do NOT drink alcohol

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1
Q

non-benzodiazepine hypnotics (8)

A
Rozerem
Lunesta
Ambien
Ambien CR
Edluar
Intermezzo
Zolpimist
Sonata
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2
Q

Rozerem

A

ramelteon

  • melatonin receptor agonist
  • melatonin regulates sleep
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3
Q

Lunesta

A

eszopiclone

  • cyclopyrrolone
  • tastes like metal
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4
Q

Ambien

A

zolpidem IR tablet

  • imidazopyridine
  • 5mg, 10mg
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5
Q

Ambien CR

A

zolpidem ER tablet

  • imidazopyridine
  • 6.25mg, 12.5mg
  • helps to go to sleep and stay asleep: some drug is released immediately and the rest is released 3 hours later
  • DOA about 8 hours
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6
Q

Edluar

A

zolpidem sublingual tablet

  • imidazopyridine
  • 5mg, 10mg
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7
Q

Intermezzo

A

zolpidem sublingual tablet

  • imidazopyridine
  • 3.5mg for men, 1.75mg for women
  • gender-specific hypnotic: women metabolize zolpidem slower so they can take a lower dose
  • DOA about 4hr - for people who can fall asleep but not stay asleep
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8
Q

Zolpimist

A

zolpidem oral solution 5mg/spray

  • imidazopyridine
  • 2 sprays QHS
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9
Q

Sonata

A

zaleplon

  • pyrazolopyrimidine
  • DOA 4hr- for people who can fall asleep but not stay asleep
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