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Dispensing F13 Exam II > Antipsychotics > Flashcards

Antipsychotics Flashcards

0
Q

schizophrenia

A

disorder characterized by delusion, hallucinations, bizarre behavior and dereistic thinking(disconnected from reality)

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1
Q

two main ind. for antipsychotics and BBW

A
  • schizophrenia and bipolar disorder

- BBW: do not use in the elderly with dementia

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2
Q

atypical antipsychotics (14 drugs)

A

-a.k.a. novel antipsychotics
-all are indicated for schizophrenia
Abilify
Abilify Discmelt
Seroquel
Saphris
Zyprexa
Zyprexa Zydis
Risperdal
Risperdal M-Tab
Invega
Fanapt
Latuda
Geodon
Clozaril
FazaClo

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3
Q

Abilify, Ability Discmelt

A

aripiprazole

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. for S, BPD, irritability assoc. with autism, and depression(adjunctive therapy)
  • tablet: Abilify
  • ODT: Ability Discmelt
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4
Q

Seroquel

A

quetiapine

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. for S, BPD, and depression(adjunctive therapy)
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5
Q

Saphris

A

asenapine sublingual tablet

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind for S and BPD
  • very $$$
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6
Q

Zyprexa

A

olanzapine tablet

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. for S and BPD
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7
Q

Zyprexa Zydis

A

olanzapine ODT

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. for S and BPD
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8
Q

Risperdal

A

risperidone

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. for S, BPD, and irritability with autism
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9
Q

Risperdal M-Tab

A

risperidone ODT

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. for S, BPD, and irritability with autism
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10
Q

Invega

A

paliperidone

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. ONLY for S
  • active metabolite of risperidone
  • will have a “ghost tablet”
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11
Q

Fanapt

A

iloperidone

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. ONLY for S
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12
Q

Latuda

A

lurasidone

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. ONLY for S
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13
Q

Geodon

A

ziprasidone

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. for S and BPD
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14
Q

Clozaril

A

clozapine tablet

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. ONLY for treatment-resistant S (not a first line drug)
  • BBW: agranulocytosis, increases seizure risk, severe orthostatic hypotension*
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15
Q

FazaClo

A

clozapine ODT

  • atypical antipsychotic
  • ind. ONLY for treatment-resistant S (not a first line drug)
  • BBW: agranulocytosis, increases seizure risk, severe orthostatic hypotension*
16
Q

general problems with atypical antipsychotics

A
  • cause weight gain
  • increase risk of diabetes
  • increase risk of hyperlipidemia
  • highest incidence of problems with clozapine, risperidone, olanzapine, and quetiapine*
17
Q

typical antipsychotics (7)

A 
-pt. counseling: may cause drowsiness, avoid alcohol b/c it will increase drowsiness
chorpromazine
perphenazine
thioridazine
trifluoperazine
prochlorperazine
fluphenazine
haloperidol
18
Q

phenothiazines (6)

A 
chlorpromazine
perphenazine
thioridazine
trifluoperazine
prochlorperazine
fluphenazine
19
Q

chlorpromazine

A

phenothiazine

20
Q

perphenazine

A

phenothiazine

21
Q

thioridazine

A

phenothiazine

22
Q

trifluoperazine

A

phenothiazine

23
Q

prochlorperazine

A

phenothiazine

24
Q

fluphenazine

A

phenothiazine

25
Q

butyrophenones (1)

A

haloperidol

26
Q

haloperidol

A

butyrophenone

27
Q

typical antipsychotic classes (2)

A

phenothiazines

butyrophenones

28
Q

lithium

A
  • antimanic agnet

- ind. for manic episodes of BPD

Dispensing F13 Exam II (18 decks)

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