Nerves Flashcards

0
Q

Affects the muscles of the chin and lower lip.

A

Mandibular Nerve

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1
Q

Affects the skin of the forehead, upper eyelids, and interior portion of the scalp, orbit, eyeball, and nasal passage.

A

Ophthalmic Nerve

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2
Q

Affects the upper part of the face.

A

Maxillary Nerve

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3
Q

Affects the external ear and skin above the temple, up to the top of the skull.

A

Auriculotemporal Nerve

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4
Q

Affects the skin of the lower eyelid, side of the nose, upper lip, and mouth.

A

Infraorbital Nerve

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5
Q

Affects the membrane and skin of the nose.

A

Infratrochlear Nerve

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6
Q

Affects the skin of the lower lip and chin.

A

Mental Nerve

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7
Q

Affects the point and lower side of nose.

A

Nasal Nerve

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8
Q

Affects the skin of the forehead, scalp, eyebrow, and upper eyelid.

A

Supraorbital Nerve

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9
Q

Affects the skin between the eyes and upper side of the nose.

A

Supratrochlear Nerve

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10
Q

Affects the muscles of the upper part of the cheek.

A

Zygomatic Nerve

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11
Q

Affects the muscles of the mouth.

A

Buccal Nerve

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12
Q

Also known as the trifacial or trigeminal nerve; it is the chief sensory nerve of the face, and it serves as the motor nerve of the muscles that control chewing. It consists of three branches.

A

Fifth Cranial Nerve

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13
Q

Also known as facial nerve; it is the chief motor nerve of the face. It emerges near the lower part of the ear and extends to the muscle of the neck.

A

Seventh Cranial Nerve

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14
Q

Affects the muscles of the mouth.

A

Buccal Nerve

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15
Q

Affects the side of the neck and the platysma muscle.

A

Cervical Nerves

16
Q

Affects the muscles of the chin and lower lip

A

Mandibular Nerve

17
Q

Affects the muscles behind the ear at the base of the skull.

A

Posterior Auricular Nerve

18
Q

Affects the muscles of the temple, side of the forehead, eyebrow, eyelid,and upper part of the cheek.

A

Temporal Nerve

19
Q

Affects the muscles of the upper part of the cheek.

A

Zygomatic Nerve

20
Q

Also know as accessory nerve, is a type of motor nerve that controls the motion of the neck and shoulder muscles. This nerve is important to estheticians because it is affected during facials, primarily with massage.

A

Eleventh Cranial Never

21
Q

Originate at the spinal cord, and their branches supply the muscles and scalp at the back of the head and neck.

A

Cervical Nerves

22
Q

Located at the side of the neck, affects the front and sides of the neck as far down as the breastbone.

A

Cervical Cutaneous Nerve

23
Q

Located at the side of the neck, affect the face, ears, neck, and parotid gland.

A

Greater Auricular Nerve

24
Located in the back of the head, affects the scalp as far up as the top of the head.
Greater Occipital Nerve
25
Also known as lesser occipital nerve, located at the base of the skull, affects the scalp and muscles behind the ear.
Smaller Occipital Nerve
26
Is a sensory-motor nerve that, with its branches, supplies the fingers.
Digital Nerve
27
Is a sensory-motor nerve that, with its branches, supplies the thumb side of the arm and back of the hand.
Radial Nerve
28
Is a smaller sensory-motor nerve than the ulnar and radial nerves; with its branches, it supplies the arm and hand.
Median Nerve
29
Is a sensory-motor nerve that, with its branches, affects the little-finger side of the arm and palm of the hand.
Ulnar Nerve