Ch. 9 Master's: Benefits of Vitamins and Minerals Flashcards

1
Q

When taken with other nutrients, reportedly helps accelerate hair growth after noticeable thinning that often follows an illness or emotional upset. (good for cancer patients)

A

Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)

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2
Q

Improves Skin’s ability to take in oxygen and helps keep oil production at an appropriate level. A deficiency of this vitamin can cause excessive oiliness. (good for migraines and fibromyalgia)

A

Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)

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3
Q

Necessary for the proper functioning of skin, including normal sun tolerance and a smooth, slightly moist surface. A deficiency in this vitamin deficiency can cause skin infections and mouth sores.

A

Vitamin B3 (Niacin)

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4
Q

Essential for maintaining the depth of natural skin color and relieving common skin inflammation. this is also an anti-stress vitamin.

A

Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid)

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5
Q

Improves some facial pigment conditions and protects against sun damage. Deficiencies result in sores and inflammation as well as numbness and pricking.

A

Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)

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6
Q

Helps maintain skin’s oil balance and has documented success in treating skin disorders related to the oil glands. Deficiencies result in hair loss, skin disorders, and dermatitis.

A

Vitamin B7 (Biotin)

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7
Q

Plays an active role in maintaining and restoring the natural color of hair. Animal testing shows that a deficiency in this vitamin causes alterations in hair growth and dermatitis.

A

Vitamin B9 (Folic Acid)

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8
Q

Reportedly helps control the flow of oil from the sebaceous glands. Working in partnership with folic acid, this vitamin controls hyper-pigmentation.

A

Vitamin B 12 (Cobalamin)

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9
Q

Essential in the formation of collagen protein, which gives skin its stretching properties. Vitamin C is also necessary for the effective functioning of the two amino acids responsible for developing the color of hair and skin. (phenylalanine and tyrosine)

A

Vitamin C

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10
Q

Greatly aids in skin respiration, resulting in a vitalized appearance. It also helps with healthy cell division.

A

Vitamin D

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11
Q

Reportedly slows down skin aging, protects cells, and acts as an antioxidant.

A

Vitamin E

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12
Q

Affects blood clotting. A lack of this vitamin may result in increased instances of purpura (bruising and blood clotting).

A

Vitamin K

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13
Q

Enhances capillary strength and acts as an anti-inflammatory.

A

Vitamin P (Bioflavonoids)

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14
Q

Required for muscle contraction, blood vessel expansion, secretion of hormones and enzymes, and transmitting impulses throughout the nervous system.

A

Calcium

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15
Q

Enhances the action of insulin, which is critical to the metabolism and storage of carbohydrate, fat, and protein in the body.

A

Chromium

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16
Q

Helps produce and maintain new cells. Is also needed to make DNA and RNA.

A

Folate

17
Q

An integral part of many proteins and enzymes that maintain good health. Although it is used in oxygen transport, it is also essential for the regulation of cell growth and differentiation.

A

Iron

18
Q

Needed for more than 300 biochemical reactions in the body. (helps you absorb vitamins)

A

Magnesium

19
Q

Is incorporated into proteins to make selenoproteins, which are important antioxidant enzymes that help prevent cellular damage from free radicals.

A

Selenium

20
Q

Helps the immune system fight off invading bacteria and viruses and helps wounds heal. The body also needs this mineral to make proteins and DNA.

A

Zinc

21
Q

Helps hair, skin, and nails stay supple and glowing. A deficiency of this vitamin can cause dry, cracked skin and brittle hair and nails.

A

Vitamin A