Navigation Flashcards

1
Q
A

Other than hard-surfaced runways

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2
Q
A

Hard-surfaced runways 1500 ft to 8069 ft in length

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3
Q
A

Hard-surfaced runways greater than 8069 ft in length

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4
Q
A

Open dot within hard-surfaced runway configuration indicates approximate VOR, VOR-DME, DME or VORTAC

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5
Q
A

Private Runway

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6
Q
A

Military, Other than hard-surfaced; all military airports are identified by abbreviations AFB, NAS, AAF, etc.

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7
Q
A

Heliport

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8
Q
A

Unverified

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9
Q
A

Abandoned, 3000 ft or greater

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10
Q
A

Ultralight Flight Park

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11
Q
A

Fuel availability indicated by use of tick marks around basic airport symbol. Check Supplements

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12
Q
A

Seaplane Base

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13
Q
A

Blue is Class B
Magenta is Class C

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14
Q
A

Blue is Class D

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15
Q
A

Ceiling of Airspace

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16
Q
A

Class E surface

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17
Q
A

Class E Airspace with floor at 700 ft AGL

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18
Q
A

Class E Airspace with floor at 700 ft AGL

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19
Q
A

Class E Airspace with floor 1200 ft or greater AGL

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20
Q
A

Obstruction > 1000 ft AGL

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21
Q
A

Obstruction 200 - 1000 ft AGL

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22
Q
A

Wind turbine

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23
Q
A

Group obstruction

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24
Q
A

Obstruction with high-intensity lights, may work part-time

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25
Q
A

VOR

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26
Q
A

VOR DME

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27
Q
A

NDB

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28
Q
A

DME

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29
Q
A

VORTAC

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30
Q
A

Other (FSS Outlet, RCO, WX Cam, etc.)

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31
Q
A

NDB-DME

32
Q
A

Flight Service Station

33
Q
A

Fixed-wing special VFR is prohibited

34
Q
A

Box indicates FAR 93 Special Air Traffic Rules & Airport Traffic Patterns
Location Identifier
ICAO Location Identifier Outside U.S.

35
Q
A

Control Tower Primary Frequency
Star indicates operation part-time
C: Follows Common Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF)
ATIS Frequency

36
Q
A

Elevation in feet
L: Lighting Sunset to Sunrise
*L: Lighting with limitations
Length of longest runway in hundreds of feet
UNICOM Frequency

37
Q
A

Runways with Right Traffic Pattern

38
Q
A

VFR advisory shown if full time ATIS is not available and on different Frequency

39
Q
A

Weather Cam

40
Q
A

Airport of Entry

41
Q

MEF

A

Maximum Elevation Figure
hundreds of feet above MSL (add two 0)

42
Q

Time over 10.000 ft w/o Oxygen

A

1 hour

43
Q

Time over 12.000 ft w/o Oxygen

A

30 min

44
Q

Time over 14.000 ft w/o Oxygen

A

0

45
Q

Fuel reserve for VFR

A

20 min

46
Q

SVFR VIS and Clouds

A

1/2 mile VIS, Clear of clouds

47
Q

VFR minima at ETA and?

A

1 hour though ETA

48
Q

Weather Void Time?

A

1,5 hours

49
Q

min. height over Wildlife Stuff?

A

2000 ft AGL

50
Q

Weather minima for surface controlled airspace?

A

3 SM VIS, 1.000 ft Ceiling

51
Q

Cruising Altitude begins at

A

3000 ft AGL

52
Q

Cruising Altitudes from 0 - 179°

A

Odd thousands + 500 ft

53
Q

Cruising Altitudes from 180 - 359°

A

Even thousands + 500 ft

54
Q

When approaching a non-towered Airport for landing, how far away should you begin to monitor and communicate as appropriate on the CTAF Frequency?

A

10 miles out

55
Q

What is Radar Traffic Information Service?

A

A radar service (also called “flight following”) provided by ATC to alert the pilot to other traffic in their Area

56
Q

Should you use Radar Traffic Information Service

A

Yes, not mandatory

57
Q

What is a Terminal Radar Service Area (TRSA)?

A

Areas where participating pilots can receive additional radar services which have been redefined as TRSA Service

58
Q

How would an Army aviator participate in a TRSA?

A

Contact radar approach control and avail themselves of the TRSA Services

59
Q

Can an Army pilot flying an Army helicopter legally enter a Restricted Area VFR?

A

yes, with authorization from the using or controlling agency first

60
Q

What is the purpose of a Warning Area?

A

to warn nonparticipating pilots of the potential danger from activity that may be hazardous to nonparticipating aircraft

61
Q

There are no restrictions on through flight for VFR aircraft flying in a Military Operations Area (MOA). What procedure should be followed prior to entering an MOA?

A

Pilots shoukd contact any FSS within 100 miles of the area to obtain accurate real-time information concerning the MOA hours of operation. Prior to entering an active MOA, pilots should contact the controlling agency for traffic advisories

62
Q

What is the purpose of an Alert Area?

A

To inform nonparticipating pilots of areas that may contain a high volume of pilot training or an unusual type of aerial activity

63
Q

How could an Army aviator become aware of a possible Temporary Flight Restriction (TFR) along the route of flight?

A

NOTAMS

64
Q

Would providing a safe environment for the operation of disaster relief aircraft be a possible reasin to create a TFR?

A

Yes

65
Q

True Course

A

Angle measured clockwise from True North to the proposed flight path.

Line from Point A to Point B

66
Q

Markings on Course Lines

A

Tick marks every 10 NM (Labeled every 20 NM)
Visual Checkpoint every 15 NM

67
Q

Survey of Course Line

A
  1. Highest MEF
  2. Elevation of highest Terrain
  3. Obstructions
  4. Classes and types of Airspaces
  5. Emergency Airfields

4 NM in every direction

68
Q

Drift correction

A

Correction for Wind

69
Q

Track

A

Actual flight path over ground measured clockwise from True North.

If you fucked up and you get drifted away from TC

70
Q

True Heading

A

Angle measured clockwise from true north to the nose of the a/c.

TC +- DC = TH

Point your nose in that direction

71
Q

Drift Angle

A

Angle between True Heading and Track

Shows you how much you fucked up

72
Q

Ground Speed

A

Your real speed over ground

TAS +- Wind = GS

73
Q

Magnetic Variation

A

Angular Difference between true and magnetic North

74
Q

Agonic Line

A

Line connecting points of Zero Variation

75
Q

Isogonic Line

A

Line connecting points of equal magnetic variation

76
Q

Magnetic Heading

A

Angle Measured from magnetic north clockwise to nose of A/C

Substract Eastern Variation
Add Western Variation

77
Q

Complete Formula

A

TC +- DC = TH +- VAR = MH