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IERW - Schmitt > Homework and Check Ride > Flashcards

Homework and Check Ride Flashcards

1
Q

Before Takeoff Check

A
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2
Q

Before Landing Check

A
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3
Q

A
G
R
D
U
B

A
  1. Advanced Planning Information (ATIS, Void Time)
  2. Garmin (VLOC, Procedure)
  3. Radio (Frequency, Channel)
  4. Displays (Sources, Courses, Needles, Fuel)
  5. Upper Modes
  6. Briefing/ Before T/O or Landing

Dep: Diverse/SID/ODP
Holding: 1. Type of Entry, 2. Outbound Heading, 3. Inbound course
Approach: 1. IAP name, 2. MDA or DA, 3. MAP location

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4
Q

Inadvertend IMC

A

Announce

Attitude
Heading
Torque (Cruise/Climb)
Trim
Airspeed (Cruise/Climb)
Altitude (3500 ft)

Sqawk 7700
call ATC

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5
Q

Translating Tendency
Definition

A

Tendency of a single main rotor helicopter to drift laterally in the direction of tail-rotor thrust

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6
Q

Translating Tendency
Countermeasures

A

Pilot induced cyclic
Mast/ Transmission Tilt
Cyclic or collective rigging
Preprogrammed electronic measures (Tilt of Rotordisk when collective is moved)

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7
Q

Dynamic Rollover
Definition

A

Susceptibility to a lateral rolling tendency

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8
Q

Dynamic Rollover
Physical Factors

A

Main and Tail Rotor thrust
Center of Gravity
Crosswind
Ground Surface area
Large Slope Angle
Low Fuel condition

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9
Q

Dynamic Rollover
Physical Factors

A

Main and Tail Rotor thrust
Center of Gravity
Crosswind
Ground Surface area
Large Slope Angle
Low Fuel condition

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10
Q

Dynamic Rollover
Human Factors

A

Inattention
Inexperience
Failure to take timely corrective action
Inappropriate Control Input
Loss of visual reference

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11
Q

Dynamic Rollover
Common Errors

A

Failure to detect drift
Large Pedal Input
Large cyclic inout
Large and abrupt collective movement

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12
Q

Slope Abort Criteria

A

Cyclic limits
Slope Angles (6° R, 11°L, 8° Nose or Tail)
Mast Moment
Personal limits
Stability

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13
Q

Weight and Balance

A

AWBS Form 365-4 on board and current
Accuracy of the computations
Weight and Center of gravity within limits entire flight

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14
Q

Tailwind Banking

A

Start Turn earlier and steeper; shallow to the end

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15
Q

Headwind Banking

A

Start Turn shallow and steepen it

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16
Q

Weather Guys Definition of:

VFR

A

Ceiling > 3000 ft
VIS > 5 sm

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17
Q

Weather Guys Definition of:

MVFR (marginal)

A

Celing > 1000 ft
VIS > 3 sm

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18
Q

Weather Guys Definition of:

IFR

A

Ceiling < 1000 ft
VIS < 1 sm

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19
Q

Weather Guys Definition of:

Low IFR

A

Ceiling < 500 ft
VIS < 1 sm

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20
Q

Needed Forms aboard of the A/C

A

Approved USAACE CL
Normal and Emergency Checklist (Eurocopter)

PPC
Mass & Balance Record

Logbook (@ A/C; Green Logbook + A/C ACM)
RFM (in ACM)

Frequency Card
Appropriate FLIPS for Flight
Up Slip
1891 A/C Mishap Form

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21
Q

Needed Equipment

A

Approved Uniform including ID Tags
ALSE Vest AND CSEL
Hearing Protection
Flashlight
Clock
E6B
Kneeboard

22
Q

Engine Sections

A

Axial Compressor Section
High-Pressure Gas Generator Section
Power Turbine Section
Reduction Gearbox
Main Transmission Shaft and Accessory Gearbox

23
Q

Flight Control System

Level 1 Unstabilized

A

No Brains
FTR

24
Q

No lift Zones on retreating blade side

A

Inner: Reverse Flow
Middle: Negative Stall
Outer: Negative Lift

25
Q

Plan a VFR Flight

A
  1. Is crew and A/C capable of mission?
  2. VFR?
  3. Determine departure, enroute and destination procedures
  4. Select routes/ altitudes
  5. Determine Parameters (Distance +- 1 mile, MH +- 5°, GS +- 5 kts, ETE +- 1 min)
  6. Calc PPC, Calc Fuel +- 100 lbs
  7. NOTAMS
  8. File Flightplan
  9. Perform Risk Assessment
  10. Update Data if necessary
26
Q

Vx

A

45 KIAS, Best climb for the shortest horizontal distance

27
Q

Vy

A

65 KIAS, Best climb for the shortest amount of time

28
Q

Circle of Motion

A

Point on the ground which does not seem to move during descent/ approach

29
Q

Military weather is unavailable

A

Contact OWS, Operational Weather Squadron
Obtain from published command approved weather sources
US National Weather Service
NWS/ FAA approved source
accredited local agencies
Real time NOTAMS

30
Q

Ceiling reported in MSL or AGL

A

AGL in TAF, METAR or local
MSL Enroute/ Area Forecast
AS DEPICTED

31
Q

Excluding the Guard Freqs (121.5/ 243.0) where can you reach FSS

A

122.2/ 255.4

32
Q

When does an army aviator choose their landing area on their own?

A

Life-saving mission or further flight is inadvisable

33
Q

How to avoid settling with power completely?

A

Approach paths shallower than 30°

34
Q

Announcements during approach?

A

Initiating the Approach
Intended landing area
Hover/ ground
Deviations

35
Q

IFR Departure Weather

A

< 50 hrs as PIC in IFR weather: 100 ft ceiling and 1/4 sm vis or RVR 1200 ft
> 50 hrs as PIC in IFR weather: 0/0

Helicopter may reduce destination and alternate Category A visibility minima by 50 %, not less than 1/4 mile. No reduction for Copter only approaches.

36
Q

Fuck 5 T’s

A

Fuel
Time
Turn
Tune
Torque
Talk

37
Q

Coupled Go-Around

A
  1. Initiate Climb by pressing the Go-Around Button
  2. Increase Collective to 8 FLI
  3. Plunge the Heading Button to capture current Heading
  4. Set the heading index to comply with published or alternate missed approach procedure
  5. Set the appropriate altitude and plunge the altitude acquire button
  6. Unsuspended the GPS if GPS is required to perform procedure
  7. Set NMS or VOR on the ND and PFD as required
  8. Verify the GNS 430 in GPS or VLOC as required
  9. Re-couple the a/c to the navigation source if appropriate
  10. Report he missed approach and request further clearance
38
Q

Uncoupled Go-Around

A

Announce it

  1. Initiate a climb by increasing the collective to 8 FLI
  2. Turn to the appropriate heading to comply with published or alternate missed approach procedure
  3. Unsuspended the GPS if GPS is required to perform the procedure
  4. Set NMS or VOR on the ND and PFD as required
  5. Verify the GNS 430 in GPS or VLOC as required
  6. Report the missed approach and request further clearance
39
Q

I, III, VI Rule

A

IFR Weather and Alternate Airport Requirements

I.
The predominant weather at the destination must be forecast equal or greater than the minimum published approach weather requirements

III. Alternate Airfield required if:

a. Radar is required for Approach at Destination
b. Destination has unmonitored NAVAIDS for Approach
c. The predominant destination weather is not forecasted with a ceiling 400 ft greater and 1 mile visibility greater than needed for the approach

VI. Alternate Airfield Requirements

a. WORST weather must be greater 400 - 1 than as published for approach
b. NO Radar requirements
c. Monitored NAVAID’s
d. Approach is authorized as Alternate (No ANA sign)
e. There must be surfaced controlled airspace
f. a. You can NOT use GPS based approaches on Destination AND Alternate. (WAAS installed: have to use LNAV minima for alternate planning)

Additons:

b. An alternate is not required if descent from en route minimum altitude for IFR operation, approach, and landing can be made in VFR conditions. (3-152; [MEA - FE -> round to higher 100 ft] + 500 ft)
c. Helicopter may reduce destination and alternate Category A visibility minima by 50 %, not less than 1/4 mile. No reduction for Copter only approaches.

40
Q

EFB Requirements

A
  1. All FLIP’s required for flight are current, no outdated FLIP’s required for flight are stored for no reason
  2. 10 % battery per hour of flight, but a minimum of 50%
  3. Not used as primary source of navigation or weather
  4. W/o Paper backups: one EFB per Pilot with same Flight application (If one EFB fails in IMC: leave IMC as soon as practicable until EFB is restored or Paper Backup is aboard)
41
Q

Flight Control System

Level 2 Backup/ Yaw SAS

A

Backup and three FOGS

Three SEMA and FTR

42
Q

Flight Control System

Level 3 Digital SAS

A

AHRS 1 & 2 and APM 1 & 2

5 SEMA & FTR

43
Q

Flight Control System

Level 4 Attitude Hold

A

AHRS 1 & 2 and APM 1 & 2

Trim Motors, 5 SEMA, FTR

44
Q

Flight Control System

Level 5 Upper Modes

A

AHRS 1 & 2 and APM 1 & 2

Trim Motors, 5 SEMA, FTR

45
Q

Control Authority of SEMA

A

Pitch: 11% (halved until Level 3)
Roll: 18% (halved until Level 3)
Yaw: Always 12%

46
Q

Plan IFR Flight

A
  1. Crew and A/C capable of mission?
  2. Flight performed under IFR?
  3. Determine Dep, En Route and Approach Procedures
  4. Select routes (Off-Route CRS: +-5 degrees) and altitudes
  5. Check Approach compatibility (wx, equipment, alternate)
  6. Determine distance +- 1 nm, true airspeed +- 5 kts, ground speed +- 5 kts, ETE per leg +- 1 min
  7. Fuel +- 100 lbs
  8. Verify max Weight and CG for entire flight
  9. Calc PPC
  10. File Flight plan
  11. Mission risk assessment
  12. NOTAMS
47
Q

CDI full deflections

A

VOR 10 degree
LOC 2,5 degree
GPS En Route 2 nm
GPS Terminal 1 nm
GPS Approach 0,3 nm

48
Q

Loss Comm VFR

A

Stay VMC
Land as soon as practicable
Contact ATC

49
Q

Loss Comm IFR

A

Route: As assigned, as vectored, as expected, as files

Altitude: As assigned, as expected, MIA; whichever is higher

50
Q

Safety Areas for circling approaches

A

IERW - Schmitt (30 decks)

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