National School Lunch and Breakfast Programs- FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

NSLP stands for ___ ___ ___ ___

A

National School Lunch Program

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2
Q

NSLP:

This idea was not addressed until the ___ ___.

A

Great Depression

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3
Q

NSLP-1946

  • ___ __ ___, a senator from Georgia, proposed a school lunch program in 1944 to combat the problem of ___
  • Russell also noticed that ___ were suffering due to the extremely __ __ of their __.
A

Richard B. Russell
malnutrition
farmers
low prices, crop

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4
Q

The act (1946) created the __ __ __ __ (__), a program to provide __-__or __ school lunch meals to qualified students through subsidies to schools

A

National School Lunch Program (NSLP)
low-cost
free

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5
Q

NSLP:

  • ___ assisted meal program
  • __ and __-__ ___ schools
  • Also residential ___ ___ institutions
  • Federal Level = ___ and ___ Service
  • State Level = ___ ___ agencies
A
Federally
public and non-proft private
child care 
Food and Nutrition
state education
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6
Q

How Does it Work?

  • Schools taking part in the program receive __ __.
  • Schools must serve ___ that meet ___ requirements
  • Schools must offer ___ or __ ___ lunches to eligible students
A

cash subsidies
lunches Federal
free, reduced price

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7
Q

School Reimbursement:

  • Most USDA support comes in as __ ___
  • Schools with a high percentage of __-___ students have higher reimbursement rates
A

cash reimbursement

low-income students

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8
Q

Dietary Guidelines for Americans:
Meals rich in:

-___ products
-__ and ___
Moderate ___ and __
Diet __% of total calories or less from fat and less than __% of fat calories from saturated fat
-__/_ of Dietary Allowances come from
Protein, iron, calcium, and vitamins A and C.

A
grain
vegetables, fruits
sugars, salts
30%
10%
1/3
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9
Q

The Problem:

  • __% or __ ___ children & adolescents are obese
  • Almost ___% children & adolescents are overweight or obese
  • ___ is a contributing factor
A

17%
12.5million
30%
diet

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10
Q

The Solution:

  • -Modifications to the ___ __ ___ ___
  • ___ ___!
A

National School Lunch Program

Let’s Move!

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11
Q

Goal of “Lets Move”?

-To end ___ ___ within a ___ (ambitious).

A

childhood obesity

generation

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12
Q

Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010:

  • Signed ___ __, ___
  • First major changes in ___ years

Main Points:

  • Increase in reimbursement rate for school lunch by __ __
  • Establish __ __ set by ___ for food sold in schools
  • Increase ___ ___: Nutrition Information must be provided to parents
  • Improve ___ ___ of food
A
December 13, 2010
30 years
6 cents
nutritional standards, USDA, 
parental awareness
nutritional quality
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13
Q

Establishing Nutrition Standards:

-___
-__ and ___ ___ limits
-___ __, ___ ___, “__ __ __”, __ __
Exemption: ___

lower calorie limit= ___
upper limit ___ with ___

A
USDA
upper, lower, calorie 
school meals, vending machines, "a la carte", school stores 
fundraisers
550
varies, age
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14
Q

Establishing Nutrition Standards:

Milk:

  • Requirement changed with ___ ___-___ Act
  • ___ ___ for Americans 2010
  • Fat-free milk, low-fat (1%) milk, fat-free or low-fat lactose reduced milk, fat-free or low-fat lactose-free milk, fat-free or low-fat buttermilk, and fat-free or low-fat acidified milk
A

Healthy Hunger-Free

Dietary Guidelines

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15
Q
Water:
Must be available, \_\_\_ of charge
\_\_\_ 
Not \_\_\_\_
Exemption: \_\_\_ \_\_\_

Examples of how to carry this out: putting __ ___ and ___ on__ ___.

A
free
location
reimbursable 
field trips
water pitchers, cups lunch tables,
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16
Q

What are Eligible Schools?

  • Public or nonprofit private schools of ___ __ grade or __
  • Public or nonprofit private ___ __ __institutions
A

public, non-profit, high school under

residential child care

17
Q

Which Students Qualify?

  • not limited to ___ __.
  • Households receiving __/__/__ benefits.
  • ___ ____
  • ___/___/___/___
  • Households within specific ___ intervals.
A
US citizens
SNAP/TANF/WIC
Head Start
Runaway/Migrant/Homeless/Foster
intervals
18
Q

Nationally School Breakfast Program:
Originally for:
Schools in ___ ___
Areas that required children to ___ __ __.

A

poor areas

travel great distances

19
Q

School Breakfast Components:

A school breakfast contains __ components which are:

  • ___/___ ___
  • ___/___/___
  • ___/___
  • ___
A
4
meat/meat alternative
juice/fruit/vegetable
grains/bread
milk
20
Q

Do students have to take all food items being offered for breakfast & lunch?

Students need to take __ different meal components for the meal to be considered a school.

A

3

21
Q

NSBP: Children it Serves:

In Fiscal Year 2010 over ___ million children participated every day for school breakfast

___ million received free or reduced price
___ over the years

A

11.6 million
9.7 million
increasing

22
Q

NSBP: How do children Qualify?

-Any child can participate in School breakfast

  • Families with incomes at or below ___% of federal poverty level are eligible for free price __-__% reduced-price meals.
  • no more than __ cents/meal
A

any child
130%, 130-185%
30 cents

23
Q

Reimbursement Program:

-___ supports the School Breakfast Program
-___ reimbursement
Free breakfast $ ___
Reduced-price breakfast $ ___
Paid breakfast $ ___

*schools may qualify for higher “__ __” reimbursements if ___% or more of breakfasts are served free or reduced

A
USDA
cash
$1.51
$1.21
$0.27
"severe need" 40%
24
Q

Nutritional Benefits of NSBP:

  • Increased ___ ___
  • Decreased daily intake of ___ as a percentage of calories
  • Decreased ___ and ___
  • Decreased __ and __ ___ levels
  • Decreased risk for ___ disease
A
nutritional intake
fat
stomachaches, headaches
obesity, blood cholesterol 
cardiovascular
25
Q

School Performance Benefits (NSBP):

  • Increased ___ __ and school performance
  • Increased ___ ___
  • Decreased ___ problems
  • Decreased absenteeism and ____
A

cognitive function
attention spans
discipline
tardiness