【漢字マスターN3】4章 Flashcards
頭
あたま(1. head;2. hair (on one’s head);3. mind; brains; intellect;4. leader; chief; boss; captain;5. top; tip;6. beginning; start)
頭
かしら(leader; chief; boss; captain;1. top of …; head of …after a noun)
頭痛
ずつう(1. headache)
年頭
ねんとう(1. beginning of the year)
口頭
こうとう(1. oral; verbal; spoken; parol)
頭文字
かしらもじ(1. first letter of a word; capital letter (at the start of a word or sentence);2. initials (of one’s name))
音頭
おんど(1. lead (in a cheer, toast, song, etc.); (someone’s) lead;2. folk song and dance performed by a group)
顔
かお(1. face; visage;2. look; expression; countenance;3. honor; honour; face;4. influence; notoriety)
顔面
がんめん(1. face (of person))
顔負け
かおまけ(1. being put to shame; being outshone; being eclipsed; feeling embarrassed)
顔色
かおいろ(1. complexion; one’s colour; one’s color;2. countenance; expression; one’s face)
首
くび(1. neck;2. head;3. dismissal (from a job); firing; sacking)
首位
しゅい(1. first place; head position; leading position)
首相
しゅしょう(1. prime minister; chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.); premier)
鼻
はな(1. nose)
鼻血
はなぢ(1. nosebleed)
鼻水
はなみず(1. nasal mucus; dripping nose; snot)
鼻が高い
はながたかい(1. proud)
耳鼻科
じびか(1. otolaryngology; ear, nose, and throat department)
呼ぶ
よぶ(1. to call out (to); to call; to invoke;2. to summon (a doctor, etc.);3. to invite;4. to designate; to name; to brand;to garner (support, etc.); to gather)
吸い取る
すいとる(1. to suck up; to absorb; to squeeze (money))
吸う
すう(1. to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale;2. to suck; to sip; to slurp;3. to absorb; to soak up;4. to kiss)
呼吸
こきゅう(1. breathing; respiration;2. knack; trick; secret (of doing something);3. harmony; balance; synchronization; accord;4. short interval; short pause)
息
いき(1. breath; breathing;2. tone; mood See also 息が合う)
休息
きゅうそく(1. rest; relief; relaxation)
利息
りそく(1. interest (on a loan, deposit, etc.))
汗
あせ(1. sweat; perspiration;2. moisture; condensation)
冷や汗
ひやあせ(1. cold sweat)
発汗
はっかん(1. sweating; perspiration; sudation; hidrosis; diaphoresis)
息子
むすこ(1. son)
点検
てんけん(1. inspection; examination; checking)
検証
けんしょう(1. verification; inspection)
検討
けんとう(1. consideration; examination; investigation; study; scrutiny; discussion; analysis; review)
探検
たんけん(1. exploration; expedition)
検査
けんさ(1. inspection (e.g. customs, factory); examination; test; check; scan (e.g. MRI, PET); audit)
調査
ちょうさ(1. investigation; examination; inquiry; enquiry; survey)
査証
さしょう(1. visa;2. endorsing (e.g. a passport); stamping)
審査員
しんさいん(1. examiner; judge)
歯
は(1. tooth)
虫歯
むしば(1. cavity; tooth decay; decayed tooth; dental caries)
永久歯
えいきゅうし(1. permanent tooth)
歯科
しか(1. dentistry)
歯車
はぐるま(1. gear; cogwheel;2. cog (in an organization, company, etc.); cog in the machine)
痛む
いたむ(1. to hurt; to ache; to feel a pain;2. to be injured; to be spoiled (e.g. food); to be damaged)
痛める
いためる(1. to hurt; to injure; to cause pain;2. to harm; to damage; to spoil;3. to worry; to bother; to be grieved over; to afflict;4. to cause financial loss; to hurt one’s pocket)
痛い
いたい(1. painful; sore;2. cringy; embarrassing(Colloquialism);3. exceeding)
激痛
げきつう(1. sharp pain; acute pain; intense pain)
血
ち(1. blood;2. blood; ancestry; lineage; stock;3. (the) blood; feelings; passions)
血管
けっかん(1. blood vessel; vein)
血統
けっとう(1. lineage; pedigree; family line; birth)
血統書
けっとうしょ(1. pedigree document (for animals); pedigree paper)
冷血
れいけつ(1. cold-bloodedness; coldheartedness)
血色
けっしょく(1. complexion; colour; color;2. blood red)
血液
けつえき(1. blood)
血液型
けつえきがた(1. blood type; blood group)
赤血球
せっけっきゅう(1. red blood cell; erythrocyte)
白血球
はっけっきゅう(1. leukocyte; leucocyte; white blood cell)
液
えき(1. liquid; fluid)
液体
えきたい(1. liquid)
包む
つつむ(1. to wrap up; to pack; to bundle; to do up;2. to cover; to envelop; to shroud; to engulf;3. to conceal (a feeling); to hide;4. to give (money in an envelope; as a wedding gift, funeral offering, etc.))
包帯
ほうたい(1. bandage; dressing)
帯びる
おびる(1. to wear (sword, decoration, etc.); to carry;2. to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission); to take on;3. to have a trace of; to be tinged with)
帯
おび(1. obi (kimono sash);2. obi (strip of paper looped around a book, CD, etc. containing information about the product);3. band; belt; strip;4. cingulum(Anatomy, Zoology);5. radio or television program broadcast in the same time slot on all or most days)
連帯
れんたい(1. solidarity)
連帯感
れんたいかん(1. feeling of solidarity)
携帯
けいたい(1. carrying (on one’s person or in the hand);2. mobile phone; cell phone)
救う
すくう(1. to rescue from; to help out of; to save)
救急車
きゅうきゅうしゃ(1. ambulance)
救急
きゅうきゅう(1. first-aid; emergency (aid))
救急箱
きゅうきゅうばこ(1. first-aid kit)
救援
きゅうえん(1. relief; rescue)
救済
きゅうさい(1. relief; aid; help; rescue;2. (religious) salvation; (Christian) grace)
助かる
たすかる(1. to be saved; to be rescued; to survive;2. to escape harm; to be spared damage;3. to be helped; to be saved trouble)
助ける
たすける(1. to save; to rescue;2. to help; to assist;3. to support (financially); to contribute (to); to provide aid;4. to facilitate; to stimulate; to promote; to contribute to)
助言
じょげん(1. advice; counsel; suggestion; tip; hint)
救助
きゅうじょ(1. relief; aid; rescue)
救助隊
きゅうじょたい(1. rescue team or party)
援助
えんじょ(1. assistance; aid; support)
補助
ほじょ(1. assistance; support; aid; help;2. subsidy; supplement; subvention; grant-in-aid;3. auxiliary; subsidiary;4. spot (in bodybuilding))
助太刀
すけだち(1. assistance (in a fight); help; aid; backup;2. helper; supporter)
死ぬ
しぬ(1. to die; to pass away;2. to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead;3. to cease; to stop)
死守
ししゅ(1. defending to the last; desperate defence; stubborn defence)
死亡者
しぼうしゃ(1. the deceased; deaths; persons killed)
亡い
ない(1. dead)
亡者
もうじゃ(1. the dead; ghost;2. person who is obsessed (with money, power, etc.); person with a blind lust (for))
亡命
ぼうめい(1. fleeing from one’s country; seeking asylum; defection; emigration (for political reasons); (going into) exile; becoming a (political) refugee)