【漢字マスターN3】20章 Flashcards
法学部
ほうがくぶ (1. law department; law school)
方法
ほうほう (1. method; process; manner; way; means; technique)
方法論
ほうほうろん (1. methodology)
立法
りっぽう (1. legislation; lawmaking)
法律
ほうりつ (1. law)
規律
きりつ (1. order; observance; discipline;2. rules; law; regulations)Other forms
紀律 【きりつ】
律儀
りちぎ (1. upright; honest; faithful; conscientious; sincere)Other forms
律義 【りちぎ】
規則
きそく (1. rule; regulation)
規則的
きそくてき (1. systematic; regular; routine)
新規
しんき (1. new; fresh;2. new item (e.g. customer, regulation); newly created object;3. new customer)
原則
げんそく (1. principle; general rule;2. as a rule; in principle; in general)
原則的
げんそくてき (1. general)
法則
ほうそく (1. law; rule)Other forms
方則 【ほうそく】
文法
ぶんぽう (1. grammar)
自律的
じりつてき (1. autonomous; autonomic; self-sustaining; self-directed)
規格
きかく (1. standard; norm)
規格化
きかくか (1. standardization; standardisation; normalization (e.g. in maths))
規模
きぼ (1. scale; scope; plan; structure)
反則
はんそく (1. foul; breaking the rulesSports, Only applies to 反則;2. violation (of the law, regulations, etc.); infringement; breach; infraction)Other forms
犯則 【はんそく】
変則的
へんそくてき (1. irregular; atypical; anomalous; anomalistic; abnormal)
法華
ほっけ (1. Nichiren sect; Tendai sect Abbreviation, See also 法華宗;2. Lotus Sutra Abbreviation, See also 法華経)
法度
はっと (1. law; ban; prohibition; ordinance)
禁じる
きんじる (to prohibit)
禁止
きんし (1. prohibition; inhibition; ban)
禁酒
きんしゅ (1. abstinence from alcohol; temperance; 1. prohibited item; banned item)
禁欲
きんよく (1. abstinence; self-control; celibacy; abnegation; asceticism)
許す
ゆるす (1. to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent to; 2. to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate; 3. to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off; 4. to acknowledge; to admit; 5. to trust; to confide in; to let one’s guard down; 6. to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.); to yield; Other forms
赦す 【ゆるす】、聴す 【ゆるす】)
許可
きょか (1. permission; approval; authorization; license)
許容
きょよう (1. permission; allowance; acceptance; tolerance; pardon)
許諾
きょだく (1. consent; assent; approval; permission)
免許
めんきょ (1. license; licence; permission; permit; certificate)
件
くだん (1. the aforementioned; the said; (man, incident, etc.) in question; the above-mentioned; the aforesaid Usually written using kana alone; 2. the usual)
件
けん (1. matter; affair; case; item; subject; 2. counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc.; 3. counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.))
事件
じけん (1. event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal)
件数
けんすう (1. number of events (e.g. accidents, crimes, meetings, housing starts, hits on a web page))
用件
ようけん (1. business; thing to be done; something that should be performed; information that should be conveyed)
条件
じょうけん (1. condition; term; requirement; qualification; prerequisite)
物件
ぶっけん (1. article; thing; object; 2. property; real estate)
犯す
おかす (1. to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to make (e.g. mistake); 2. to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to transgress; to contravene; 3. to rape; to violate; to ravish; to deflower)
犯罪
はんざい (1. crime; offence; offense)
犯人
はんにん (1. offender; criminal; culprit)
犯行
はんこう (1. crime; criminal act; offence; offense)
防犯
ぼうはん (1. prevention of crime; 2. security (device, camera, etc.))
罪
つみ (1. crime; sin; wrongdoing; indiscretion; 2. penalty; sentence; punishment; 3. fault; responsibility; culpability; 4. thoughtlessness; lack of consideration)
罪悪感
ざいあくかん (1. feelings of guilt)
容
ヨウ (contain, form, looks)
容易
ようい (1. easy; simple; plain)
容器
ようき (1. container; receptacle; vessel; packaging)
容積
ようせき (1. capacity; volume)
容量
ようりょう (1. capacity; volume; 2. capacitance Abbreviation, See also 電気容量)
容疑者
ようぎしゃ (1. suspect)
内容
ないよう (1. contents; content; substance; matter; detail; import)
美容院
びよういん (1. beauty parlour; beauty parlor; beauty salon; hairdressing salon)
収容
しゅうよう (1. accommodation; taking in; receiving; housing; seating; admission (of patients, students, etc.); 2. imprisonment; detention; internment; 3. containing (e.g. words in a dictionary); adding)
疑う
うたがう (1. to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect)
疑問
ぎもん (1. doubt; question; suspicion; dubiousness)
質疑
しつぎ (1. question; 2. interpellation)
半信半疑
はんしんはんぎ (1. half in doubt; half-convinced; dubious; incredulous)
争う
あらそう (1. to compete; to contest; to contend; 2. to quarrel; to argue; to dispute; to be at variance; to oppose)
戦争
せんそう (1. war; 2. fighting; fierce competition)
競争
きょうそう (1. competition; contest; rivalry; race; 2. competition (between organisms or species))
論争
ろんそう (1. dispute; controversy; debate; argument; taking issue)
敗れる
やぶれる (1. to be defeated; to be beaten; to be unsuccessful; to lose)
敗退
はいたい (1. being defeated; being eliminated (from competition))
敗者
はいしゃ (1. loser; defeated person; the defeated)
失敗
しっぱい (1. failure; mistake; blunder)
勝敗
しょうはい (1. victory or defeat; outcome (of a game, battle, etc.))
大敗
たいはい (1. crushing defeat)
不敗
ふはい (1. undefeated; unbeatable; invincible)
腐敗
ふはい (1. decomposition; putrefaction; putrescence; spoilage; 2. corruption; degeneracy; decay; depravity)
兵
へい (1. (common) soldier; rank and file; 2. army; troops; 3. warfare; strategy)
兵器
へいき (1. arms; weapon; ordnance)
兵隊
へいたい (1. soldier; sailor)
兵庫県
ひょうごけん (1. Hyōgo Prefecture (Kinki area))
兵糧
ひょうろう (1. (army) provisions; food)
軍
ぐん (1. army; armed forces; troops; 2. military authorities; 3. team; group; troupe)
一軍
いちぐん (1. one army; whole army; 2. first string players)
役
やく(1. role; assignment; responsibility; duty; function; job; service; 2. position (of responsibility); post; office; 3. part (in a play, film, etc.); role; character)
役所
やくしょ (1. government office; public office)
役割
やくわり (1. part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties)
配役
はいやく (1. casting (of a play, film, etc.); cast)
兵役
へいえき (1. military service; conscription)
役員
やくいん (1. director; executive; 2. officer; official; person in charge)
大役
たいやく (1. important task; important role; great duty; important mission; 2. major part (in a film, play, etc.); leading role)
使役形
しえきけい (1. causative form)
大臣
だいじん (1. cabinet minister)
臣下
しんか (1. retainer; subject; vassal; servant)