【漢字マスターN2】1章 Flashcards

1
Q

配る

A

くばる(1. to distribute; to hand out; to deliver; to deal out; to serve out​;2. to allot; to allocate; to place (staff, soldiers, etc.); to station​)

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2
Q

配達

A

はいたつ (1. delivery​)

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3
Q

配置

A

はいち (1. arrangement (of resources); deployment; stationing; posting; disposition; configuration; layout​)

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4
Q

配分

A

はいぶん (1. distribution; allotment​)

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5
Q

心配

A

しんぱい (1. worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear​)

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6
Q

支配

A

しはい (1. rule; domination; control​;2. direction; management; guidance​;3. control (of one’s destiny, public opinion, etc.); governing; influence; sway​;4. government​ Grammar)

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7
Q

気配

A

けはい (1. indication; sign; hint; sensation; feeling​)

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8
Q

届く

A

とどく(1. to reach; to touch; to get to; to carry (of sound)​;2. to be delivered; to arrive​;3. to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be thorough;4. to be realized (of a desire); to be fulfilled; to get through (to someone); to be appreciated; to make an impression​)

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9
Q

届ける

A

とどける(1. to deliver; to forward; to send​;2. to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities); to give notice; to register​)

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10
Q

A

とどけ (1. report; notification; registration​)

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11
Q

渡る

A

わたる(1. to cross over; to go across​;2. to extend; to cover; to range; to span​)

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12
Q

渡す

A

わたす(1. to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to traverse​;2. to lay across; to build across​;3. to hand over; to hand in; to pass; to give; to transfer​)

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13
Q

渡航

A

とこう (1. voyage; passage; travelling​)

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14
Q

渡渉

A

としょう (1. fording; wading (across)​)

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15
Q

A

けん(1. ticket; coupon; bond; certificate​)

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16
Q

株券

A

かぶけん(1. stock certificate​)

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17
Q

定期券

A

ていきけん (1. commuter pass; season ticket)

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18
Q

旅券

A

りょけん (1. passport​)

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19
Q

入場券

A

にゅうじょうけん (1. admission ticket; entrance ticket​;2. platform ticket; ticket allowing a non-traveller access to a railway station platform​)

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20
Q

乗車券

A

じょうしゃけん (1. ticket (for bus, train, etc.); passenger ticket​;2. basic fare ticket (not valid on limited express trains without a supplemental express ticket))

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21
Q

証券

A

しょうけん (1. bond; bill; certificate; security​)

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22
Q

招く

A

まねく(1. to invite; to ask​;2. to beckon; to wave someone in; to gesture to​;3. to call in; to send for; to summon​;4. to bring on oneself; to cause; to incur; to lead to; to result in​)

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23
Q

手招き

A

てまねき(1. beckoning​)

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24
Q

招待

A

しょうたい (1. invitation​)

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25
Q

招集

A

しょうしゅう (1. call; summons; convening; convocation​)

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26
Q

招請

A

しょうせい (1. invitation​)

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27
Q

贈る

A

おくる(1. to give (as a gift); to present​;2. to confer; to bestow; to award​)

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28
Q

贈答

A

ぞうとう (1. exchange of presents​)

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29
Q

贈り物

A

おくりもの(1. present; gift​)

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30
Q

*寄贈

A

きぞう(1. donation; presentation; gift​;寄贈 【きそう】)

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31
Q

贈答品 売り場

A

ぞうとうひんうりば(1.gift counter)

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32
Q

含む

A

ふくむ(1. to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace​;2. to hold in the mouth;3. to bear in mind; to understand; to harbor (grudge, etc.); to harbour​;4. to express (emotion, etc.); to imply​)

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33
Q

含める

A

ふくめる(1. to include (in a group or scope)​;2. to instruct; to make one understand​;3. to include (a nuance); to put in (an implication)​;4. to put in (someone’s) mouth​;5. to permeate with flavor​)

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34
Q

含有量

A

がんゆうりょう (1. content (of a mineral, etc.)​)

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35
Q

包含

A

ほうがん (1. inclusion; comprehension; implication; containing; covering​)

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36
Q

含有

A

がんゆう (1. containing (an ingredient, mineral, etc.)​)

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37
Q

混じる

A

まじる(1. to be mixed; to be blended with; to be combined​;2. to associate with; to mingle with; to interest; to join​)

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38
Q

混ざる

A

まざる(1. to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to join​)

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39
Q

混ぜる

A

まぜる(1. to mix; to stir; to blend​)

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40
Q

混む

A

こむ(1. to be crowded; to be packed; to be congested; to be thronged (with)​)

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41
Q

混血

A

こんけつ(1. mixed race; mixed parentage​)

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42
Q

混雑

A

こんざつ (1. confusion; mixing; merger​)

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43
Q

混乱

A

こんらん (1. disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem​)

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44
Q

混沌

A

こんとん (Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’ 1. chaos; confusion; disorder​;’taru’ adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
2. chaotic; confused; uncertain; disarrayed​)

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45
Q

溶ける

A

とける(1. to melt; to thaw; to fuse​ 熔ける, 鎔ける only used for metals; 解ける only used for ice and snow;2. to dissolve​)

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46
Q

溶かす

A

とかす(1. to dissolve​;2. to melt​ 熔かす and 鎔かす are used for metal)

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47
Q

溶く

A

とく(1. to dissolve (paint); to scramble (eggs); to melt (metal, etc.); to mix (water with flour, etc.)​)

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48
Q

溶岩

A

ようがん (1. lava​)

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49
Q

溶解

A

ようかい (1. dissolution; dissolving; solution (e.g. chemical)​Only applies to 溶解;2. melting; liquefying; fusion​)

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50
Q

A

しる(1. juice; sap​;2. soup; broth​)

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51
Q

汁気

A

しるけ (1. juice​)

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52
Q

果汁

A

かじゅう (1. fruit juice​)

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53
Q

汁液

A

じゅうえき (1. juice​)

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54
Q

A

どんぶり(1. porcelain bowl​ Only applies to どんぶり;2. donburi; bowl of meat, fish, etc. served over rice​ Abbreviation, See also 丼物)

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55
Q

A

【どん】(2. donburi; bowl of meat, fish, etc. served over rice​ Abbreviation, See also 丼物)

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56
Q

盛る

A

もる(1. to serve (in a bowl, on a plate, etc.); to dish out; to dish up; to fill (a bowl) with​;2. to pile up; to heap up; to fill up; to stack up​;3. to administer (medicine, poison); to dose out; to prescribe​;4. to put into (e.g. information in a report, meaning in a statement)​;5. to mark out (e.g. scale); to graduate (e.g. thermometer)​;6. to exaggerate; to apply heavy makeup​ Slang)

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57
Q

盛る

A

さかる(1. to prosper; to flourish​;2. to copulate (animals)​)

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58
Q

盛ん

A

さかん[な](1. prosperous; flourishing; thriving; successful​;2. popular; widespread​;3. active; lively; energetic; vigorous; brisk; strong​;4. enthusiastic; eager; hearty; frequent; repeated​)

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59
Q

盛大

A

せいだい (1. grand; magnificent; lavish; large scale; prosperous; thriving; lively​;2. forceful; powerful; vigorous​)

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60
Q

全盛

A

ぜんせい (1. height of prosperity​)

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61
Q

繁盛

A

はんじょう (1. prosperity; flourishing; thriving​)

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62
Q

盛り上がる

A

もりあがる(1. to swell; to rise; to bulge; to be piled up​;2. to rouse; to get excited​)

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63
Q

契る

A

ちぎる(1. to pledge; to vow; to promise; to swear​;2. to have sexual intercourse (esp. between husband and wife); to share a bed​)

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64
Q

契約

A

けいやく (1. contract; compact; agreement​)

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65
Q

契約書

A

けいやくしょ(1. (written) contract; agreement​)

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66
Q

契り

A

ちぎり(1. pledge; vow; promise​;2. having sexual relations; having sexual intercourse​;3. destiny; fate; karma​)

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67
Q

契機

A

けいき (1. opportunity; chance​;2. trigger; cause)

68
Q

越す

A

こす(1. to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go across​;2. to get over (e.g. hardship)​;3. to pass time (e.g. a winter)​;4. to surpass; to be better than; to exceed;5. to move house​;6. to go; to come​)

69
Q

越える

A

こえる(1. to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past​;2. to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)​;Other forms 超える 【こえる】)

70
Q

家賃

A

やちん (1. rent​)

71
Q

運賃

A

うんちん(1. (passenger) fare​;2. freight rates; shipping expenses​)

72
Q

賃金

A

ちんぎん (1. wages; pay​;2. rental payment​ Only applies to ちんきん)

73
Q

賃貸

A

ちんたい (1. lease; rent; hire​)

74
Q

A

かり(1. temporary; provisional; interim​;2. fictitious; assumed (name); alias​;3. hypothetical; theoretical​)

75
Q

仮定

A

かてい (1. assumption; supposition; hypothesis​)

76
Q

仮面

A

かめん(1. mask​;2. disguise; guise; mask​)

77
Q

仮説

A

かせつ (1. hypothesis; supposition; assumption; tentative theory​)

78
Q

仮に

A

かりに(1. supposing; even if; granting that; for argument’s sake​;2. temporarily; provisionally; for the time being​;Adverb (fukushi))

79
Q

仮病

A

けびょう (1. feigned illness​)

80
Q

証明

A

しょうめい (1. proof; testimony; demonstration; verification; certification​)

81
Q

A

あかし(1. proof; evidence; sign; testimony; vindication​;2. certificate; license; membership card​ Only applies to しょう;3. to testify (usu. Christian religious context) ​Only applies to あかし)

82
Q

保証

A

ほしょう (1. guarantee; security; assurance; pledge; warranty​)

83
Q

証言

A

しょうげん (1. testimony; (verbal) evidence​)

84
Q

証人

A

しょうにん (1. witness​)

85
Q

証拠

A

しょうこ (1. evidence; proof​)

86
Q

地域住民

A

ちいきじゅうみん (1. local resident​)

87
Q

地域

A

ちいき (1. area; region​)

88
Q

区域

A

くいき (1. limits; boundary; domain; zone; sphere; territory​;2. area (e.g. in programming languages)​)

89
Q

領域

A

りょういき (1. area; domain; territory; field; range; region; regime​)

90
Q

流域

A

りゅういき (1. drainage basin; catchment basin; river basin; watershed; valley​)

91
Q

雑音

A

ざつおん (1. noise (usu. unpleasant)​;2. interference (e.g. radio); static; noise​;3. gossip; irresponsible criticism​)

92
Q

雑談

A

ざつだん (1. chatting; idle talk​)

93
Q

複雑

A

ふくざつ (1. complex; complicated; intricate; mixed (feelings))

94
Q

雑巾

A

ぞうきん (1. house-cloth; dust cloth​)

95
Q

雑煮

A

ぞうに (1. soup containing rice cakes and vegetables (New Year’s dish)​)

96
Q

A

し(1. magazine​ Abbreviation, See also 雑誌;「 document, records 」)

97
Q

雑誌

A

ざっし (1. journal; magazine; periodical​)

98
Q

日誌

A

にっし (1. journal; log​)

99
Q

文芸誌

A

ぶんげいし (1. literary magazine​)

100
Q

刊行

A

かんこう (1. publication; issue​)

101
Q

夕刊

A

ゆうかん (1. evening paper​)

102
Q

創刊

A

そうかん (1. foundation (of a newspaper, magazine, etc.); starting; launching; first publication​)

103
Q

週刊誌

A

しゅうかんし (1. weekly publication; weekly magazine​)

104
Q

朝刊

A

ちょうかん (1. morning newspaper​)

105
Q

発刊

A

はっかん (1. publication; issue; launching (a publication)​)

106
Q

日刊紙

A

にっかんし(1. daily paper​)

107
Q

並ぶ

A

ならぶ(1. to line up; to stand in a line​;2. to rival; to match; to equal​)

108
Q

並べる

A

ならべる(1. to line up; to set up; to arrange in a line​;2. to enumerate; to itemize​;3. to be equal (to); to compare well (with); to be as good (as)​)

109
Q

並びに

A

ならびに(1. and (also); both … and; as well as​)

110
Q

A

なみ(1. average; medium; common; ordinary​;2. mid-grade (item); regular grade​;3. same level as; equal to; equivalent to; on par with​;4. each (e.g. month); every​;5. row of (teeth, houses, etc.); line of​)

111
Q

並木

A

なみき (1. roadside tree; row of trees​)

112
Q

並行

A

へいこう (1. going side-by-side; going abreast​;2. running concurrently; occurring at the same time; keeping pace with​)

113
Q

人並み

A

ひとなみ(1. ordinary; average; common; normal; like the average person; like most people​)

114
Q

並列

A

へいれつ (1. arranging in a line; standing in a row​;2. parallel (electronics, computing, etc.)​)

115
Q

巻く

A

まく(1. to wind; to coil; to roll; to wear (e.g. turban, scarf)​;2. to envelope; to shroud​ usu. 巻かれる;3. to outflank; to skirt​;4. to link (verse);5. to move ahead (three hours, etc.); to move up​)

116
Q

A

まき(1. roll (e.g. of cloth)​;2. winding (e.g. watch)​;3. volume (of book)​;4. speeding up​;5. heel (of a Japanese sandal) ​Rare)

117
Q

巻き込む

A

まきこむ(1. to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up​;2. to involve; to drag into​)

118
Q

巻末

A

かんまつ (1. end of a book​)

119
Q

虎の巻

A

とらのまき (1. book of (trade) secrets; secrets​;2. study guide (to supplement a textbook); crib; key​)

120
Q

全巻

A

ぜんかん (1. complete set (of volumes); every volume​;2. whole volume; whole film; whole reel​)

121
Q

著す

A

あらわす(1. to write; to publish​)

122
Q

著しい

A

いちじるしい(1. striking; remarkable; considerable​)

123
Q

著者

A

ちょしゃ (1. author (usu. of a particular book); writer​)

124
Q

著名

A

ちょめい (1. well-known; noted; celebrated​)

125
Q

著書

A

ちょしょ (1. (written) work; book; writings​)

126
Q

名著

A

めいちょ (1. famous book; masterpiece (literary work)​)

127
Q

顕著

A

けんちょ (1. remarkable; striking; obvious​)

128
Q

著作権

A

ちょさくけん (1. copyright​)

129
Q

居る

A

いる(1. to be (of animate objects); to exist​;2. to stay​;3. to be …-ing; to have been …-ing​)

130
Q

芝居

A

しばい (1. play; drama​)

131
Q

居間

A

いま(1. living room (Western style); sitting room)

132
Q

居住

A

きょじゅう (1. residence; abode; dwelling​)

133
Q

同居

A

どうきょ (1. living together; coexistence​)

134
Q

居酒屋

A

いざかや (1. izakaya; Japanese bar that also serves various dishes and snacks​)

135
Q

住居

A

じゅうきょ (1. dwelling; house; residence; address​)

136
Q

A

にわ(1. garden; yard; courtyard​;2. field (of action); area​)

137
Q

庭園

A

ていえん (1. garden; park​)

138
Q

家庭

A

かてい (1. home; household; family; hearth​)

139
Q

校庭

A

こうてい (1. schoolyard; playground; school grounds; campus​)

140
Q

清い

A

きよい(1. clean; clear​;2. pure; honest; clean; innocent; platonic; chaste​)

141
Q

清まる

A

きよまる(1. to be purified; to be cleansed​)

142
Q

清める

A

きよめる(1. to purify; to cleanse; to exorcise; to purge; to ward off​)

143
Q

清算

A

せいさん (1. (financial) settlement; squaring accounts; clearing debts​;2. liquidation​;3. ending (a relationship); breaking up (with); burying (the past); redeeming (one’s faults)​)

144
Q

清潔

A

せいけつ (1. clean; hygienic; sanitary​;2. pure; virtuous; immaculate​)

145
Q

清掃

A

せいそう (1. cleaning; clean-up; garbage collection; scavenging​)

146
Q

清書

A

せいしょ (1. fair copy; clean copy​)

147
Q

清浄

A

せいじょう (1. pure; clean; purity​;Other forms
清浄 【しょうじょう】)

148
Q

掃く

A

はく(1. to sweep; to brush; to clean​;2. to gather silkworms​)

149
Q

掃除

A

そうじ (1. cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing​)

150
Q

一掃

A

いっそう (1. clean sweep; purging; doing away with; eradication​)

151
Q

掃討

A

そうとう (1. cleaning up; sweeping up; mopping up​)

152
Q

整える

A

ととのえる(1. to put in order; to arrange; to tidy up; to fix; to straighten ​esp. 整える;2. to get ready; to prepare; to arrange; to supply; to assemble; to buy ​esp. 調える;3. to adjust; to regulate (e.g. rhythm, tune, one’s breathing)​;4. to work out (e.g. business deal); to arrange (e.g. marriage); to settle​ esp. 調える)

153
Q

整う

A

ととのう(1. to be ready; to be prepared; to be arranged​;2. to be in order; to be put in order; to be well-ordered; to be well-proportioned; to be harmonious​;3. to be adjusted; to be regulated; to be refined (e.g. of a face)​;4. to be settled (e.g. treaty, contract); to be completed​)

154
Q

整理

A

せいり (1. sorting; arrangement; organization; putting in order; adjustment; regulation​;2. liquidation; settlement; consolidation; clearance (e.g. debt); paying off​;3. retrenchment; curtailment; cutting down; disposal​)

155
Q

調整

A

ちょうせい (1. adjustment; regulation; coordination; reconciliation; tuning; fixing; tailoring​)

156
Q

整備

A

せいび (1. maintenance; servicing​;2. putting in place; development; improvement; preparation; provision; equipping; outfitting​)

157
Q

整頓

A

せいとん (1. orderliness; put in order; tidying up; arranging neatly​)

158
Q

汚す

A

よごす(1. to pollute; to contaminate; to soil; to make dirty; to stain;2. to disgrace; to dishonour; to dishonor; to defile​ esp. けがす)

159
Q

汚れる

A

よごれる(1. to get dirty; to become dirty​;2. to become sullied; to become corrupted; to lose one’s chastity​ See also 汚れる けがれる)

160
Q

汚い

A

きたない(1. dirty; filthy; foul; unclean​;2. disordered; messy; untidy; poor (e.g. handwriting)​;3. indecent (language, etc.); dirty; vulgar; coarse​;4. dastardly; mean; base; underhanded​;5. stingy; greedy​)

161
Q

汚す

A

けがす(to disgrace; to dishonour; to dishonor; to defile​)

162
Q

汚れる

A

けがれる(1. to be violated; to be corrupted; to be polluted; to be stained​)

163
Q

汚らわしい

A

けがらわしい(1. filthy; unfair; dirty; untouchable; disgusting; nasty; foul; odious; repulsive​)

164
Q

汚染

A

おせん (1. pollution; contamination​)

165
Q

汚職

A

おしょく (1. corruption​)

166
Q

汚水

A

おすい (1. filthy water; sewage​)