【漢字マスターN2】1章 Flashcards
配る
くばる(1. to distribute; to hand out; to deliver; to deal out; to serve out;2. to allot; to allocate; to place (staff, soldiers, etc.); to station)
配達
はいたつ (1. delivery)
配置
はいち (1. arrangement (of resources); deployment; stationing; posting; disposition; configuration; layout)
配分
はいぶん (1. distribution; allotment)
心配
しんぱい (1. worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear)
支配
しはい (1. rule; domination; control;2. direction; management; guidance;3. control (of one’s destiny, public opinion, etc.); governing; influence; sway;4. government Grammar)
気配
けはい (1. indication; sign; hint; sensation; feeling)
届く
とどく(1. to reach; to touch; to get to; to carry (of sound);2. to be delivered; to arrive;3. to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to be thorough;4. to be realized (of a desire); to be fulfilled; to get through (to someone); to be appreciated; to make an impression)
届ける
とどける(1. to deliver; to forward; to send;2. to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities); to give notice; to register)
届
とどけ (1. report; notification; registration)
渡る
わたる(1. to cross over; to go across;2. to extend; to cover; to range; to span)
渡す
わたす(1. to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to traverse;2. to lay across; to build across;3. to hand over; to hand in; to pass; to give; to transfer)
渡航
とこう (1. voyage; passage; travelling)
渡渉
としょう (1. fording; wading (across))
券
けん(1. ticket; coupon; bond; certificate)
株券
かぶけん(1. stock certificate)
定期券
ていきけん (1. commuter pass; season ticket)
旅券
りょけん (1. passport)
入場券
にゅうじょうけん (1. admission ticket; entrance ticket;2. platform ticket; ticket allowing a non-traveller access to a railway station platform)
乗車券
じょうしゃけん (1. ticket (for bus, train, etc.); passenger ticket;2. basic fare ticket (not valid on limited express trains without a supplemental express ticket))
証券
しょうけん (1. bond; bill; certificate; security)
招く
まねく(1. to invite; to ask;2. to beckon; to wave someone in; to gesture to;3. to call in; to send for; to summon;4. to bring on oneself; to cause; to incur; to lead to; to result in)
手招き
てまねき(1. beckoning)
招待
しょうたい (1. invitation)
招集
しょうしゅう (1. call; summons; convening; convocation)
招請
しょうせい (1. invitation)
贈る
おくる(1. to give (as a gift); to present;2. to confer; to bestow; to award)
贈答
ぞうとう (1. exchange of presents)
贈り物
おくりもの(1. present; gift)
*寄贈
きぞう(1. donation; presentation; gift;寄贈 【きそう】)
贈答品 売り場
ぞうとうひんうりば(1.gift counter)
含む
ふくむ(1. to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace;2. to hold in the mouth;3. to bear in mind; to understand; to harbor (grudge, etc.); to harbour;4. to express (emotion, etc.); to imply)
含める
ふくめる(1. to include (in a group or scope);2. to instruct; to make one understand;3. to include (a nuance); to put in (an implication);4. to put in (someone’s) mouth;5. to permeate with flavor)
含有量
がんゆうりょう (1. content (of a mineral, etc.))
包含
ほうがん (1. inclusion; comprehension; implication; containing; covering)
含有
がんゆう (1. containing (an ingredient, mineral, etc.))
混じる
まじる(1. to be mixed; to be blended with; to be combined;2. to associate with; to mingle with; to interest; to join)
混ざる
まざる(1. to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to join)
混ぜる
まぜる(1. to mix; to stir; to blend)
混む
こむ(1. to be crowded; to be packed; to be congested; to be thronged (with))
混血
こんけつ(1. mixed race; mixed parentage)
混雑
こんざつ (1. confusion; mixing; merger)
混乱
こんらん (1. disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem)
混沌
こんとん (Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle ‘no’ 1. chaos; confusion; disorder;’taru’ adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
2. chaotic; confused; uncertain; disarrayed)
溶ける
とける(1. to melt; to thaw; to fuse 熔ける, 鎔ける only used for metals; 解ける only used for ice and snow;2. to dissolve)
溶かす
とかす(1. to dissolve;2. to melt 熔かす and 鎔かす are used for metal)
溶く
とく(1. to dissolve (paint); to scramble (eggs); to melt (metal, etc.); to mix (water with flour, etc.))
溶岩
ようがん (1. lava)
溶解
ようかい (1. dissolution; dissolving; solution (e.g. chemical)Only applies to 溶解;2. melting; liquefying; fusion)
汁
しる(1. juice; sap;2. soup; broth)
汁気
しるけ (1. juice)
果汁
かじゅう (1. fruit juice)
汁液
じゅうえき (1. juice)
丼
どんぶり(1. porcelain bowl Only applies to どんぶり;2. donburi; bowl of meat, fish, etc. served over rice Abbreviation, See also 丼物)
丼
【どん】(2. donburi; bowl of meat, fish, etc. served over rice Abbreviation, See also 丼物)
盛る
もる(1. to serve (in a bowl, on a plate, etc.); to dish out; to dish up; to fill (a bowl) with;2. to pile up; to heap up; to fill up; to stack up;3. to administer (medicine, poison); to dose out; to prescribe;4. to put into (e.g. information in a report, meaning in a statement);5. to mark out (e.g. scale); to graduate (e.g. thermometer);6. to exaggerate; to apply heavy makeup Slang)
盛る
さかる(1. to prosper; to flourish;2. to copulate (animals))
盛ん
さかん[な](1. prosperous; flourishing; thriving; successful;2. popular; widespread;3. active; lively; energetic; vigorous; brisk; strong;4. enthusiastic; eager; hearty; frequent; repeated)
盛大
せいだい (1. grand; magnificent; lavish; large scale; prosperous; thriving; lively;2. forceful; powerful; vigorous)
全盛
ぜんせい (1. height of prosperity)
繁盛
はんじょう (1. prosperity; flourishing; thriving)
盛り上がる
もりあがる(1. to swell; to rise; to bulge; to be piled up;2. to rouse; to get excited)
契る
ちぎる(1. to pledge; to vow; to promise; to swear;2. to have sexual intercourse (esp. between husband and wife); to share a bed)
契約
けいやく (1. contract; compact; agreement)
契約書
けいやくしょ(1. (written) contract; agreement)
契り
ちぎり(1. pledge; vow; promise;2. having sexual relations; having sexual intercourse;3. destiny; fate; karma)
契機
けいき (1. opportunity; chance;2. trigger; cause)
越す
こす(1. to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go across;2. to get over (e.g. hardship);3. to pass time (e.g. a winter);4. to surpass; to be better than; to exceed;5. to move house;6. to go; to come)
越える
こえる(1. to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past;2. to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than);Other forms 超える 【こえる】)
家賃
やちん (1. rent)
運賃
うんちん(1. (passenger) fare;2. freight rates; shipping expenses)
賃金
ちんぎん (1. wages; pay;2. rental payment Only applies to ちんきん)
賃貸
ちんたい (1. lease; rent; hire)
仮
かり(1. temporary; provisional; interim;2. fictitious; assumed (name); alias;3. hypothetical; theoretical)
仮定
かてい (1. assumption; supposition; hypothesis)
仮面
かめん(1. mask;2. disguise; guise; mask)
仮説
かせつ (1. hypothesis; supposition; assumption; tentative theory)
仮に
かりに(1. supposing; even if; granting that; for argument’s sake;2. temporarily; provisionally; for the time being;Adverb (fukushi))
仮病
けびょう (1. feigned illness)
証明
しょうめい (1. proof; testimony; demonstration; verification; certification)
証
あかし(1. proof; evidence; sign; testimony; vindication;2. certificate; license; membership card Only applies to しょう;3. to testify (usu. Christian religious context) Only applies to あかし)
保証
ほしょう (1. guarantee; security; assurance; pledge; warranty)
証言
しょうげん (1. testimony; (verbal) evidence)
証人
しょうにん (1. witness)
証拠
しょうこ (1. evidence; proof)
地域住民
ちいきじゅうみん (1. local resident)
地域
ちいき (1. area; region)
区域
くいき (1. limits; boundary; domain; zone; sphere; territory;2. area (e.g. in programming languages))
領域
りょういき (1. area; domain; territory; field; range; region; regime)
流域
りゅういき (1. drainage basin; catchment basin; river basin; watershed; valley)
雑音
ざつおん (1. noise (usu. unpleasant);2. interference (e.g. radio); static; noise;3. gossip; irresponsible criticism)
雑談
ざつだん (1. chatting; idle talk)
複雑
ふくざつ (1. complex; complicated; intricate; mixed (feelings))
雑巾
ぞうきん (1. house-cloth; dust cloth)
雑煮
ぞうに (1. soup containing rice cakes and vegetables (New Year’s dish))
誌
し(1. magazine Abbreviation, See also 雑誌;「 document, records 」)
雑誌
ざっし (1. journal; magazine; periodical)
日誌
にっし (1. journal; log)
文芸誌
ぶんげいし (1. literary magazine)
刊行
かんこう (1. publication; issue)
夕刊
ゆうかん (1. evening paper)
創刊
そうかん (1. foundation (of a newspaper, magazine, etc.); starting; launching; first publication)
週刊誌
しゅうかんし (1. weekly publication; weekly magazine)
朝刊
ちょうかん (1. morning newspaper)
発刊
はっかん (1. publication; issue; launching (a publication))
日刊紙
にっかんし(1. daily paper)
並ぶ
ならぶ(1. to line up; to stand in a line;2. to rival; to match; to equal)
並べる
ならべる(1. to line up; to set up; to arrange in a line;2. to enumerate; to itemize;3. to be equal (to); to compare well (with); to be as good (as))
並びに
ならびに(1. and (also); both … and; as well as)
並
なみ(1. average; medium; common; ordinary;2. mid-grade (item); regular grade;3. same level as; equal to; equivalent to; on par with;4. each (e.g. month); every;5. row of (teeth, houses, etc.); line of)
並木
なみき (1. roadside tree; row of trees)
並行
へいこう (1. going side-by-side; going abreast;2. running concurrently; occurring at the same time; keeping pace with)
人並み
ひとなみ(1. ordinary; average; common; normal; like the average person; like most people)
並列
へいれつ (1. arranging in a line; standing in a row;2. parallel (electronics, computing, etc.))
巻く
まく(1. to wind; to coil; to roll; to wear (e.g. turban, scarf);2. to envelope; to shroud usu. 巻かれる;3. to outflank; to skirt;4. to link (verse);5. to move ahead (three hours, etc.); to move up)
巻
まき(1. roll (e.g. of cloth);2. winding (e.g. watch);3. volume (of book);4. speeding up;5. heel (of a Japanese sandal) Rare)
巻き込む
まきこむ(1. to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up;2. to involve; to drag into)
巻末
かんまつ (1. end of a book)
虎の巻
とらのまき (1. book of (trade) secrets; secrets;2. study guide (to supplement a textbook); crib; key)
全巻
ぜんかん (1. complete set (of volumes); every volume;2. whole volume; whole film; whole reel)
著す
あらわす(1. to write; to publish)
著しい
いちじるしい(1. striking; remarkable; considerable)
著者
ちょしゃ (1. author (usu. of a particular book); writer)
著名
ちょめい (1. well-known; noted; celebrated)
著書
ちょしょ (1. (written) work; book; writings)
名著
めいちょ (1. famous book; masterpiece (literary work))
顕著
けんちょ (1. remarkable; striking; obvious)
著作権
ちょさくけん (1. copyright)
居る
いる(1. to be (of animate objects); to exist;2. to stay;3. to be …-ing; to have been …-ing)
芝居
しばい (1. play; drama)
居間
いま(1. living room (Western style); sitting room)
居住
きょじゅう (1. residence; abode; dwelling)
同居
どうきょ (1. living together; coexistence)
居酒屋
いざかや (1. izakaya; Japanese bar that also serves various dishes and snacks)
住居
じゅうきょ (1. dwelling; house; residence; address)
庭
にわ(1. garden; yard; courtyard;2. field (of action); area)
庭園
ていえん (1. garden; park)
家庭
かてい (1. home; household; family; hearth)
校庭
こうてい (1. schoolyard; playground; school grounds; campus)
清い
きよい(1. clean; clear;2. pure; honest; clean; innocent; platonic; chaste)
清まる
きよまる(1. to be purified; to be cleansed)
清める
きよめる(1. to purify; to cleanse; to exorcise; to purge; to ward off)
清算
せいさん (1. (financial) settlement; squaring accounts; clearing debts;2. liquidation;3. ending (a relationship); breaking up (with); burying (the past); redeeming (one’s faults))
清潔
せいけつ (1. clean; hygienic; sanitary;2. pure; virtuous; immaculate)
清掃
せいそう (1. cleaning; clean-up; garbage collection; scavenging)
清書
せいしょ (1. fair copy; clean copy)
清浄
せいじょう (1. pure; clean; purity;Other forms
清浄 【しょうじょう】)
掃く
はく(1. to sweep; to brush; to clean;2. to gather silkworms)
掃除
そうじ (1. cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing)
一掃
いっそう (1. clean sweep; purging; doing away with; eradication)
掃討
そうとう (1. cleaning up; sweeping up; mopping up)
整える
ととのえる(1. to put in order; to arrange; to tidy up; to fix; to straighten esp. 整える;2. to get ready; to prepare; to arrange; to supply; to assemble; to buy esp. 調える;3. to adjust; to regulate (e.g. rhythm, tune, one’s breathing);4. to work out (e.g. business deal); to arrange (e.g. marriage); to settle esp. 調える)
整う
ととのう(1. to be ready; to be prepared; to be arranged;2. to be in order; to be put in order; to be well-ordered; to be well-proportioned; to be harmonious;3. to be adjusted; to be regulated; to be refined (e.g. of a face);4. to be settled (e.g. treaty, contract); to be completed)
整理
せいり (1. sorting; arrangement; organization; putting in order; adjustment; regulation;2. liquidation; settlement; consolidation; clearance (e.g. debt); paying off;3. retrenchment; curtailment; cutting down; disposal)
調整
ちょうせい (1. adjustment; regulation; coordination; reconciliation; tuning; fixing; tailoring)
整備
せいび (1. maintenance; servicing;2. putting in place; development; improvement; preparation; provision; equipping; outfitting)
整頓
せいとん (1. orderliness; put in order; tidying up; arranging neatly)
汚す
よごす(1. to pollute; to contaminate; to soil; to make dirty; to stain;2. to disgrace; to dishonour; to dishonor; to defile esp. けがす)
汚れる
よごれる(1. to get dirty; to become dirty;2. to become sullied; to become corrupted; to lose one’s chastity See also 汚れる けがれる)
汚い
きたない(1. dirty; filthy; foul; unclean;2. disordered; messy; untidy; poor (e.g. handwriting);3. indecent (language, etc.); dirty; vulgar; coarse;4. dastardly; mean; base; underhanded;5. stingy; greedy)
汚す
けがす(to disgrace; to dishonour; to dishonor; to defile)
汚れる
けがれる(1. to be violated; to be corrupted; to be polluted; to be stained)
汚らわしい
けがらわしい(1. filthy; unfair; dirty; untouchable; disgusting; nasty; foul; odious; repulsive)
汚染
おせん (1. pollution; contamination)
汚職
おしょく (1. corruption)
汚水
おすい (1. filthy water; sewage)