【漢字マスターN3】13章 Flashcards

1
Q

A

たね (a seed)

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2
Q

品種

A

ひんしゅ (a kind; a variety; a breed)

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3
Q

種類

A

しゅるい (a kind; a sort)

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4
Q

人種

A

じんしゅ (a race; an ethnic group)

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5
Q

A

たぐい (1.rare; unique; matchless【まれ(希)】;2.【種類】)

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6
Q

書類

A

しょるい (documents; papers)

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7
Q

人類

A

じんるい (mankind; the human race; humanity)

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8
Q

類まれ

A

たぐいまれ (a rare kind)

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9
Q

存続

A

そんぞく (continue to exist)

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10
Q

保存

A

ほぞん (preservation; conservation; save)

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11
Q

存在

A

そんざい (existence)

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12
Q

温存

A

おんぞん (keep; preserve; retain)

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13
Q

生存

A

せいぞん (1. survive; survival; 2. existence; life)

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14
Q

依存

A

いぞん (depend [on])

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15
Q

在る

A

ある (1. be; exist; live; 2. be situated; be located; stand)

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16
Q

在り方

A

ありかた (the ideal method; what ought to/should be)

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17
Q

在学

A

ざいがく (be a student at; be enrolled at)

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18
Q

在宅

A

ざいたく (at home)

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19
Q

太陽

A

たいよう (the Sun)

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20
Q

陽光

A

ようこう (sunlight; sunshine)

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21
Q

陽気

A

ようき (1. cheerful; 2. the weather)

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22
Q

陽性

A

ようせい (1. extrovert/cheerful person; 2. positive)

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23
Q

巨人

A

きょじん (1. a giant; 2. a great figure)

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24
Q

巨大

A

きょだい (huge; enormous; gigantic)

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25
Q

巨万

A

きょまん (a fortune)

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26
Q

巨額

A

きょがく (a large/enormous amount/sum)

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27
Q

A

こおり (ice)

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28
Q

氷点下

A

ひょうてんか (bellow freezing point)

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29
Q

かき氷

A

かきごおり (shaved ice)

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30
Q

氷山

A

ひょうざん (an iceberg)

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31
Q

氷河

A

ひょうが (a glacier)

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32
Q

氷雨

A

ひさめ (1. a cold[autumn] rain; 2. あられ【霰】;ひょう【雹】;みぞれ【霙】)

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33
Q

A

かわ (a river)

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34
Q

河川

A

かせん (rivers)

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35
Q

運河

A

うんが (a canal)

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36
Q

河口

A

かこう (the mouth of a river; an estuary)

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37
Q

四季

A

しき (four seasons)

38
Q

季節

A

きせつ (season)

39
Q

冬季

A

とうき (winter, winter time/season)

40
Q

雨季

A

うき (rainy/wet season)

41
Q

気候

A

きこう (climate, weather, season)

42
Q

天候

A

てんこう(【天気】the weather)

43
Q

候補者

A

こうほしゃ (a candidate [for])

44
Q

時候

A

じこう (season; weather)

45
Q

*候文

A

そうろうぶん (a classical style of Japanese letter writing)

46
Q

暖まる

A

あたたまる (get/grow/become warmer; warm up)

47
Q

暖める

A

あたためる (warm)

48
Q

暖かい

暖かな

A

あたたかい

あたたかな ([sust.] warm)

49
Q

温暖

A

おんだん(な)(warm; mild)

50
Q

温暖化

A

おんだんか (global warming)

51
Q

暖冬

A

だんとう (a mild winter)

52
Q

流れる

A

ながれる (1. flow; 2. washed/carried away)

53
Q

流す

A

ながす ([water] pour out; let run; flush; shed)

54
Q

流行

A

りゅうこう (fashion; vogue; popularity)

55
Q

流氷

A

りゅうひょう (drift/floating ice; an ice floe; a floe)

56
Q

*流布

A

るふ ([rumour; word; information] got about; is in the air; current; prevalent; in general use)

57
Q

A

かたち;かた (a shape; form)

58
Q

地形図

A

ちけいず (topographical map)

59
Q

形式

A

けいしき (form; formal; formality)

60
Q

人形

A

にんぎょう ( a doll)

61
Q

A

そこ (the bottom; the sole)

62
Q

徹底的(に)

A

てっていてき(に)(through going; exhaustive/comprehensive)

63
Q

底辺

A

ていへん (the base)

64
Q

海底

A

かいてい (the bottom/bed of the sea; ocean floor; seabed)

65
Q

深い

A

ふかい (deep)

66
Q

深める(自)

A

ふかめる(自)(deepen)

67
Q

深まる(他)

A

ふかまる(他)(deepened)

68
Q

深夜

A

しんや (late at night; (in) the middle/dead of the night)

69
Q

深海

A

しんかい (the deep sea)

70
Q

浅い

A

あさい (shallow )

71
Q

浅薄(な)

A

せんぱく(な) (superficiality; (adj.) superficial; shallow)

72
Q

A

しま (island; isle)

73
Q

島国

A

しまぐに (island/isle country)

74
Q

島民

A

とうみん (islander)

75
Q

無人島

A

むじんとう (a desert island)

76
Q

半島

A

はんとう (peninsule)

77
Q

諸島

A

しょとう (archipelago; group of islands)

78
Q

A

りく (land)

79
Q

着陸

A

ちゃくりく (a landing)

80
Q

上陸

A

じょうりく (land [in/at]; make a landing; disembark)

81
Q

陸上

A

りくじょう (land; ground; terrestrial)

82
Q

大陸

A

たいりく (a continent)

83
Q

A

きし (a riverbank; a coast; a shore)

84
Q

岸辺

A

きしべ (a shore; bank)

85
Q

海岸

A

かいがん (the beach; the coast; sea shore; sea side)

86
Q

岸壁

A

がんぺき (a wharf ; quay )

87
Q

川岸

A

かわぎし (a riverbank; riverside)

88
Q

A

さか (a slope; incline)

89
Q

坂道

A

さかみち (a sloping road; steep path)

90
Q

急坂

A

きゅうはん (a steep slope)