Myocarditis Flashcards
1
Q
Define Myocarditis:
A
Inflammation of the heart muscle (myocardium)
2
Q
Myocarditis Complications: HF HF HB A
A
Myocarditis Complications: Heart Function Heart Failure Heart Block Arrhythmias
3
Q
Myocarditis Causes: I V B S
A
Myocarditis Causes: Idiopathic = 50 % Viral = flu, hepatitis, mumps Bacterial = TB Spirochaetes
4
Q
Myocarditis Symptoms: CP B F F P
A
Myocarditis Symptoms: Chest Pain Breathlessness/Dyspnoea Fever Fatigue Palpitations
5
Q
Myocarditis Signs:
Rhythm:
Heart Sounds:
A
Myocarditis Signs:
Rhythm: Tachycardia
Heart Sounds: Soft S1, S4 Gallop
6
Q
Myocarditis Investigations: T E E C
A
Myocarditis Investigations: Troponin = diagnosis ECG = ST elevation/depression, T inversion, AV block, Atrial arrhythmia Echocardiogram Cardiac Magnetic Resonance
7
Q
Myocarditis Treatment:
S
C
I
A
Myocarditis Treatment:
Supportive - treating heart failure
Cause - address underlying
Immunotherapy.