Myocarditis Flashcards

1
Q

Define Myocarditis:

A

Inflammation of the heart muscle (myocardium)

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2
Q
Myocarditis Complications: 
HF
HF
HB
A
A
Myocarditis Complications: 
Heart Function
Heart Failure 
Heart Block
Arrhythmias
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3
Q
Myocarditis Causes: 
I
V
B
S
A
Myocarditis Causes: 
Idiopathic = 50 %
Viral = flu, hepatitis, mumps
Bacterial = TB
Spirochaetes
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4
Q
Myocarditis Symptoms: 
CP
B
F
F
P
A
Myocarditis Symptoms: 
Chest Pain
Breathlessness/Dyspnoea 
Fever
Fatigue 
Palpitations
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5
Q

Myocarditis Signs:
Rhythm:
Heart Sounds:

A

Myocarditis Signs:
Rhythm: Tachycardia
Heart Sounds: Soft S1, S4 Gallop

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6
Q
Myocarditis Investigations: 
T
E
E
C
A
Myocarditis Investigations: 
Troponin = diagnosis 
ECG = ST elevation/depression, T inversion, AV block, Atrial arrhythmia
Echocardiogram
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance
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7
Q

Myocarditis Treatment:
S
C
I

A

Myocarditis Treatment:
Supportive - treating heart failure
Cause - address underlying
Immunotherapy.

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