Myelography Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you inject positive contrast media for a myelography?

A

Subarachnoid space

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2
Q

Where does CSF live in the spinal cord?

A

Subarachnoid space

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3
Q

What is the max concentration of a positive contrast media to minimize irritation?

A

250mg/mL

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4
Q

What are the most commonly used positive contras medias?

A

Iohexol and iopamidol

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5
Q

Myelography is not used for which type of motor neuron disease?

A

Not used for LMN disease

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6
Q

Should you use myelography for lumbosacral disease?

A

No (b/c spinal cord ends in lumbar region)

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7
Q

Where can you inject the positive contrast media into the subarachnoid space?

A

Lumbar vertebrae or cisterna magna

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8
Q

What should you always do before performing a myelogram?

A

Survey radiographs first

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9
Q

What is used to help place a spinal needle into desired position?

A

Fluoroscopy

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10
Q

Which radiographic view is best for myelography?

A

Lateral

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11
Q

Which myelographic radiographic view is more difficult to interpret

A

VD

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12
Q

When is an oblique view used?

A

When VD is unclear about lateralization of a lesion

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13
Q

What are dynamic radiographic views?

A

Flexed/extended and traction/neutral views

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14
Q

What are the 4 types of myelography interpretation?

A

Normal, extradural, intradural-extramedullary, intramedullary

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15
Q

Which type of lesion presents a golf tee sign on myelography?

A

Intradural-extramedullary

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16
Q

What is one of the more common complications assoc. w/myelography?

A

Seizures (esp in larger dogs)

17
Q

When is myelography contraindicated?

A

ICP, suspected inflammatory disease