MT 2 Yokochi Images Head/Neck 2 (Dustin) Flashcards

1
Q

17, 20, 24, 25

(25 points to two things)

A

17 Superior sagittal sinus

20 Frontal sinus

24 Superior nasal concha

25 Middle nasal concha and sphenoid
sinus

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2
Q

26, 27, 30

A

26 Inferior nasal concha

27 Pharyngeal opening of auditory tube

30 Uvula (of soft palate)

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3
Q

28, 29, 31

A

28 Superior longitudinal muscle of tongue

29 Vertical muscle of the tongue (apparently you can tell the difference of these intrinsic tongue muscles..)

31 Genioglossus muscle

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4
Q

33, 34, 35, 36

A

33 Epiglottis

34 Geniohyoid muscle

35 Mylohyoid muscle

36 Hyoid bone (this would be easier in a cadaver to feel where the bone is than it is to see)

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5
Q

1, 14, 15

A

1 Falx cerebri

14 Cerebellomedullary cistern

15 Dens of the axis (C2, odontoid process)

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6
Q

1, 2, 3, 4

A

1 Frontal bone
2 Nasal bone
3 Lacrimal bone
4 Maxilla (frontal process)

(note: skull shouldn’t be on this midterm, but a drawing and general knowledge of the orbit might be important)

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7
Q

5, 6, 7, 8

A

5 Ethmoidal foramina

6 Lesser wing of sphenoid bone and optic canal

7 Superior orbital fissure

8 Greater wing of sphenoid bone

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8
Q

9, 10, 11

A

9 Orbital process of palatine bone

10 Orbital plate of ethmoid bone

11 Inferior orbital fissure

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9
Q

12, 13, 14

A

12 Infra-orbital sulcus

13 Nasolacrimal canal

14 Zygomatic bone

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10
Q

2, 5, 6, 7

A

2 Superior meatus

5 Pharyngeal tonsil

6 Pharyngeal orifice of auditory tube

7 Salpingopharyngeal fold

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11
Q

11, 12, 13

A

11 Frontal sinus

12 Spheno-ethmoidal recess

13 Superior nasal concha

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12
Q

14, 15, 16, 17

A

14 Middle nasal concha

15 Inferior nasal concha

16 Vestibule of nose

17 Inferior meatus

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13
Q

15, 16, 17

A

15 Superior nasal concha and ethmoidal bulla

16 Semilunar hiatus

17 Accessory openings to maxillary sinus
and cut edge of middle nasal concha

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14
Q

19, 20, 21

A

19 Opening of nasolacrimal duct

20 Inferior nasal concha (cut)

21 Opening of auditory tube

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15
Q

22, 23, 24

A

22 Incisive canal

23 Levator veli palatini muscle

24 Salpingopharyngeal fold

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16
Q

45, 52, 53, 54

(all are types of papillae, should know where they generally are)

A

45 Filiform papillae

52 Fungiform papillae

53 Foliate papillae

54 Circumvallate papilla

17
Q

46, 47, 48, 51

A

46 Foramen cecum

47 Root of tongue with Lingual Tonsil

48 Palatine tonsil

51 Median sulcus of tongue

18
Q

49, 50, 56, 57

A

49 Vallecula of epiglottis

50 Vestibule of larynx

56 Epiglottis

57 Greater cornu of hyoid bone

19
Q

4, 5, 12

A

4 Vestibule of oral cavity

5 First incisor

12 Hyoid bone

20
Q

8, 9, 10, 11

A

8 Genioglossus muscle

9 Geniohyoid muscle

10 Anterior belly of diagastric muscle

11 Mylohyoid muscle

21
Q

(picture shows below mandible)

6, 7, 8, 9

A

6 Stylohyoid muscle (divided)

7 Mylohyoid muscle

8 Anterior belly of digastric muscle

9 Hyoid bone

(11 shows the intermediate tendon of digastric, but it’s very hard to see)

22
Q

2, 3, 4

A

2 Supra-orbital nerve
3 Lacrimal gland
4 Lacrimal nerve

23
Q

5, 6, 7

(6 is pointing to 2 things, but only 1 of them is really important to see)

A

5 Lateral rectus muscle (divided)

6 Optic nerve and short ciliary nerves
7 Inferior oblique muscle

24
Q

1, 2, 3

(hint: 1 is unusally large)

A

1 Frontal sinus (enlarged)
2 Frontal nerve (divided and reflected)
3 Superior rectus muscle (divided) and eyeball

25
Q

8, 9, 10

(9 is pointing to 2 things)

A

8 Zygomatic nerve

9 Inferior branch of oculomotor nerve and
inferior rectus muscle

10 Infra-orbital nerve

26
Q

4, 5, 6

(5 is pointing to 2 things, but only one of them is large enough to really tell what it is)

A

4 Superior oblique muscle
5 Short ciliary nerves and optic nerve (n. II)
6 Nasociliary nerve

27
Q

7 (which nerve and muscle?)

8: what muscle is divided/reflected here?

A

7 Abducent nerve (n. VI) and lateral rectus muscle

8 superior rectus muscle
(reflected)

28
Q

9, 10

A

9 Oculomotor nerve (n. III)
10 Trochlear nerve (n. IV)

(notice the paths and which side of the eye they go to)

29
Q

13, 14, 15

A

13 Lateral and medial branches of supra-orbital
nerve

14 Supratrochlear nerve (of the Frontal N.)
15 Superior levator palpebrae muscle

30
Q

16, 17, 10

A

16 Lacrimal nerve
17 Frontal nerve

10 Trochlear nerve (n. IV)

(again watch the direction they go)

31
Q

18, 19

(19 points to 2 things obvious structures)

A

18 Ophthalmic nerve (n. V 1 )
19 Optic chiasma and internal carotid artery

32
Q

1, 2, 3

A

1 Superior sagittal sinus with falx cerebri
2 Olfactory bulb
3 Olfactory tract

33
Q

4, 5, 6

A

4 Optic nerve and internal carotid artery
5 Anterior clinoid process and anterior
attachment of tentorium cerebelli
6 Oculomotor nerve (n. III)

34
Q

7, 8

(8 describes the large opening in the dura here)

A

7 Abducent nerve (n. VI)
8 Tentorial notch (incisura tentorii)

35
Q

10, 11, a (drawn in red)

A

10 Tentorium cerebelli

11 Falx cerebri and confluence of sinuses

a) Straight sinus (drains the inferior sagittal sinus)