MSK exam ICM Flashcards

1
Q

red flags for spine pain

A

fever, night pain, incontinence, retention, saddle anesthesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

special spinal pain tests

A
neuro exam
manual muscle testing
sensorry testing
reflexes
babinski
clonus
hoffman's sign
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

test for recreating cervical spine pain

A

spurling’s test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

test for recreating lumbar spine pain

A

straight leg raise, stork test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

signs of behavioral component of pain

A

distraction, overreaction, regionalization, simulation, tenderness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

most common cause of shoulder pain

A

impingment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

provocative testing of shoulder

A

painful arc, neer’s, hawkin’s, speed’s, empty can

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

range of pain in painful arc indicating rotator cuff damage

A

120-70 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

side of elbow in golfer’s elbow

A

medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

side of elbow in tennis elbow

A

lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

pain reprouduced with wrist flexion and pronation

A

medial epicondilitys

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

test for lateral epicondylitis

A

cozen’s test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

aching pain of elbow with paresthesias which may radiate to 4th/5th digits

A

ulnar nerve entrapment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

thumb grasping sign in ulnar nerve entrapment

A

froment’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

pain and tenderness on radial side of wrist associated with movement.

A

deQuervain’s tenosynovitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

common bone fractured in the wrist

A

scaphoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

complications of scaphoid fracture

A

osteonecrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

parts of hand involved in carpal tunnel

A

thumb, 2, 3 and radial side of palmer fingers. tips of same.

19
Q

tests for carpal tunnel

A

phalen’s and tinels

20
Q

“reverse prayer” test

A

phalens

21
Q

location to tap on tinel’s

A

where hand meets the wrist (NOT the wrist itself)

22
Q

test for hip OA

A

resisted hip flexion

23
Q

radiological signs of hip OA

A

joint space narrowing, femoral osteophytes, acetabular osteophytes, sclerosis

24
Q

test for sacroiliac joint dyfunction

A

faber

25
Q

“terrible triad” of knee

A

ACL, MCL, medial meniscus

26
Q

valgus force side

A

from lateral side

27
Q

vagus force side

A

from medial side

28
Q

common findings with PCL tear

A

poplitieal tenderness, posterior drawer test

29
Q

tests for ACL tear

A

anterior drawer, lachman’s

30
Q

cause of meniscial injuries

A

tibial rotation while the knee is partually flexed during weight bearing

31
Q

tests for meniscal injury

A

apley and mcCMurry

32
Q

most common anterior knee syndrome

A

patellofemoral syndrome

33
Q

pain after sitting or going up/down stairs

A

patellofemoral syndrome

34
Q

ankle sprain tests

A

anterior drawer, talar tilt

35
Q

when to order an MRI on spine pain

A

with fever

36
Q

hip flexion nerve

A

L2

37
Q

knee extention nerve

A

L3

38
Q

foot dorsiflexion

A

L4

39
Q

toe extention

A

L5

40
Q

foot plantarflexion

A

S1

41
Q

shoulder test for biceps tendon involement in rotator cuff

A

speed’s test

42
Q

supraspinatus involvement in rotator cuff

A

empty can test

43
Q

test where the tibia is rotated in and out

A

mcMurry’s test