Bacterial infection 2 Flashcards

Compare and contrast the immune parameters of tuberculoid leprosy and lepromatous leprosy. Diagnose an infection with Nocardia.

1
Q

hobby nocardia infections associated with

A

gardening/garden labor

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2
Q

infections caused by nocardia

A

pulmonary nocardiosis and chronic subQ mycetomas

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3
Q

nocardia morpholgy

A

tangled branched filiments that are acid fast

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4
Q

lung findings in pumonary nocardiosis

A

small abcesses scattered throughout the lung, resembling milliary TB. May have some larger confluences of abcesses

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5
Q

findings in subQ mycetomas

A

skin wound in hands and feet consisting of abcesses erupting on surface emiting purulent discharge

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6
Q

morphology of m leprae

A

acid fast, obligate intracelular bacillus

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7
Q

where yo can culture leprosy

A

9 banded armadillo, footpad of the mouse

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8
Q

primary natural host of leprosy

A

humans

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9
Q

blotchy lesions or mature granulomas on face, trunk or extremities

A

tubercoloid leprosy

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10
Q

loss of eyebrows and thickened/enlarged nose

A

lepromatous leprosy

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11
Q

type of leprosy that abundant organisms are found

A

lepromatous

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12
Q

form of leprosy associated with poor cell-mediated immunity

A

lepromatous

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13
Q

type of leprosy with Th2 response

A

lepromatous

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14
Q

type of leprosy with Th1 respone

A

tubercoloid

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15
Q

most contagious leprosy

A

lepromatous

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16
Q

bone thickening, disfigurment, mutilation lesinos

A

lepromatous

17
Q

poor DTH reaction type of leprosy

A

lepromatous

18
Q

good DTH response type of leprosy

A

tuberculoid

19
Q

culture mediu of m leprae

A

none, cannot be orn in lab

20
Q

treatment of leprosy

A

dapsone