movement screening Flashcards

1
Q

purpose of the SFMA

A

assess the quality of movements, it is not about how many reps but rather the quality of the movement

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2
Q

the SFMA helps to expose

A

possible asymmetric and pathological movement patterns as the root cause of a painful problem

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3
Q

functional

A

meets defined standards (F)

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4
Q

dysfunctional

A

does not meet defined standards (D)

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5
Q

not painful

A

no increase in pain due to the movement/position
pain unchanged or decreased (N)

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6
Q

painful

A

increase in pain due to movement/position (P)

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7
Q

the SFMA categorical and criterion scoring methods demonstrated

A

moderate to good reliability with experienced, certified raters

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8
Q

scoring of the 10 functional movements of the SFMA is most reliable

A

between sessions when performed by a single experienced rater

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9
Q

rule 1 of SFMA

A

no warm up

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10
Q

rule 2 of SFMA

A

if it looks like a dog….

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11
Q

rule 3 of SFMA

A

be picky

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12
Q

rule 4 of SFMA

A

no shoes

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13
Q

rule 5 of SFMA

A

monkey see monkey do

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14
Q

the SFMA screen is intended to be an ______ of the movement pattern

A

extreme exaggeration

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15
Q

top tier movement pattern screen

A

cervical flexion
cervical extension
cervical rotation
UE pattern I
UE pattern II
multi-segmental flexion
multisegmental extension
multisegmental rotation
SLS
arms down deep squat

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16
Q

downward looking pattern

A

cervical flexion

17
Q

functional criteria of active cervical flexion

A

touch chin to sternum
uniform curve
no excessive effort and/or lack of motor control

18
Q

upward looking pattern

A

active cervical extension

19
Q

functional criteria upward looking pattern

A

within 10 degrees of parallel
uniform curve
no excessive effort and/or lack of motor control

20
Q

rotational looking pattern

A

cervical rotation

21
Q

cervical rotation functional criteria

A

nose in line with mid-clavicle
no excessive effort and/or appreciable asymmetry or lack of motor control

22
Q

unilateral underneath reaching

A

UE pattern 1, MRE

23
Q

UE pattern 1 (MRE) functional criteria

A

able to reach inferior angle of scapula
no scapular winging
no excessive effort and/or appreciable asymmetry or lack of control

24
Q

unilateral overhead reaching

A

UE pattern 2 (LRF)

25
Q

UE pattern 2 (LRF) functional criteria

A

able to reach spine of scapula
no scapular winging
no excessive effort, asymmetry, lack of control

26
Q

forward bending pattern

A

multi-segmental flexion

27
Q

multi-segmental flexion functional criteria

A

can touch toes
sacral angle >70 degrees
uniform spinal curve
presence of posterior weight shift

28
Q

backward bending pattern

A

multi-segmental extension

29
Q

multi-segmental extension functional criteria

A

UE achieves and maintains 170 degrees shoulder flexion
ASIS clears toes
spine of scap clears heels
uniform spinal curve

30
Q

full body rotational pattern

A

multi-segmental rotation

31
Q

multi-segmental rotation functional criteria

A

pelvis rotation >50 degrees
torso rotation >50 degrees

32
Q

multi-segmental rotation is best viewed from

A

behind

33
Q

2 to 1 balance pattern

A

single leg stance

34
Q

single leg stance functional criteria

A

eyes open >10 s
eyes closed >10s
no loss of height or lack of control

35
Q

squatting pattern

A

arms down deep squat

36
Q

arms down deep squat functional criteria

A

hips able to break parallel
can reach fists to ground within footprint
no loss of sagittal plane alignment

37
Q

SFMA criterion checklist

A

50 total
do not count painful
add up total number of checks
divide by 50, multiply by 100