Movement - adaptation and motor skills Flashcards

1
Q
A

internal model

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2
Q

what is the internal model

A

inverse and forward models

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3
Q

which 2 parts of the brain control motor skills

A

frontal lobe and motor cortex

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4
Q

which type of memeory is motor skills linked too

A

procedural memory

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5
Q

what is procedural memory

A

is a type of memory of long term memory storing motor related skills, habits and actions.

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6
Q

muscle coordination is linked to what type of memory

A

procedural memory

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7
Q

what does a lack of proprioception cause

A

Clumsiness and lack of control over force and speed as well as disrupting postural reflexes and control of muscle tone

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8
Q

what is the main sensory feedback for time and control in motor adaptation?

A

proprioception

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9
Q

what are proprioceptors

A

a sensory receptor that receives stimuli from within the body, especially one that responds to position and movement.

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10
Q

what do people who lack proprioception have difficulty with

A

patient who has lost proprioception have particular difficulty controlling the dynamic properties of their limbs

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11
Q

proprioception is what for motor adaptation

A

a sensory feedback

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12
Q

Humans adapt for motor control. Is this quicker or longer than learning a skill

A

quicker

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13
Q

Force field adaptation is a study that what

A

showed how a force can impact movement and that the body can adapt and change its movement

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14
Q

how are motor skill learnt

A

includes learning consistently and repeating an action and consists of slow motor functions leading to improved performance

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15
Q

motor skills is the what adapted to a specific situation

A

internal motor

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16
Q

procedural memory is what based

A

movement