Mots de liaison Flashcards

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1
Q

malgré tout, malgré cela, quand même (restriction)

A

all the same

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2
Q

bien que (concession) (2)

A

although / though

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3
Q

comme (cause) / comme (comparaison) / comme, alors que, au moment où (temps) / bien que, si… que (concession)

A

as

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4
Q

pourvu que (condition)

A

as (so) long as

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5
Q

dès que (temps)

A

as soon as

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6
Q

comme si (comparaison)

A

as though

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7
Q

parce que (cause)

A

because

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8
Q

à cause de

A

because of

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9
Q

en outre, d’ailleurs (addition) / en plus de (addition)

A

besides

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10
Q

par consequent

A

consequently

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11
Q

malgré, en dépit de, nonobstant (concession, restriction) (2)

A

despite / in spite of

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12
Q

même si (condition)

A

even if

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13
Q

“même bien que”

A

even though

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14
Q

qui/quoi/où que ce soit (2)

A

whoever, whatever, wherever / no matter who/what/where

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15
Q

car, pour (cause) / depuis, pendant (temps)

A

for

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16
Q

pour (but)

A

for…to

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17
Q

en outre, de plus, du reste, d’autre part, par ailleurs, qui plus est (addition) (3)

A

furthermore / moreover / what is more

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18
Q

pourtant, cependant, toutefois (concession) (3)

A

however / yet / still

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19
Q

si (condition)

A

if

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20
Q

en outre, de plus, en plus, de surcroît (addition)

A

in addition

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21
Q

au cas où (hypothèse)

A

in case

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22
Q

pour, afin de (but)

A

in order to

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23
Q

pendant ce temps (temps) (2)

A

in the meantime / meanwhile

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24
Q

pourtant, néanmoins (concession) (2)

A

nevertheless / nonetheless

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25
Q

d’ailleurs, non pas que (restriction)

A

not that

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26
Q

une fois (temps)

A

once

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27
Q

à condition que (condition) (3)

A

on condition that / provided that / providing that

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28
Q

sinon (condition négative)

A

or else

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29
Q

sinon (condition négative) / par ailleurs, au demerant, autrement (contraste)

A

otherwise

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30
Q

en raison de, à cause de (cause)

A

owing to

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31
Q

donc (conséquence)

A

so

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32
Q

de façon à (but)

A

so as to

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33
Q

pourvu que (condition) (2)

A

so long as / as long as

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34
Q

pour que, de façon que (but) / si bien que, de sorte que (conséquence)

A

so that

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35
Q

pourtant, cependant (concession)

A

still

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36
Q

supposons que (hypothèse)

A

suppose

37
Q

supposons que, en supposant que (hypothèse)

A

supposing

38
Q

c’est pourquoi (cause)

A

that’s why

39
Q

par conséquent (conséquence)

A

tehrefore

40
Q

jusqu’a (ce que) (temps) (2)

A

till / until

41
Q

à moins que (condition négative)

A

unless

42
Q

à l’inverse de, contrairement à, à la différence de (contraste, opposition)

A

unlike

43
Q

alors que (contraste)

A

whereas

44
Q

si (supposition)

A

whether (…or)

45
Q

pendant que (temps) / tant que, aussi longtemps que (temps) (2)

A

while / whilst

46
Q

déjà (temps) / encore (temps) / cependant, pourtant (concession)

A

yet

47
Q

avant tout

A

first and foremost

48
Q

tout d’abord

A

first of all

49
Q

ensuite

A

then

50
Q

enfin

A

finally

51
Q

d’une part, d’autre part

A

on the one hand, one the other hand

52
Q

pour conclure nous pouvons dire que (2)

A

to conclude we may say that / we may conclude by saying that

53
Q

donc, par conséquent (5)

A

so / therefore / consequently / as a result / as a consequence

54
Q

ainsi

A

thus

55
Q

en effet

A

indeed

56
Q

en fait (3)

A

actually / as a matter of fact / in fact

57
Q

actuellement

A

currently

58
Q

c’est à dire (2)

A

that is to say / i.e

59
Q

à savoir

A

namely

60
Q

malgré (2)

A

despite, for all

61
Q

cependant

A

however

62
Q

puisque

A

since

63
Q

grâce à

A

thanks to

64
Q

d’autant plus que

A

all the more so as

65
Q

de toute façon

A

anyway

66
Q

bien entendu

A

as a matter of course

67
Q

à première vue, mais en y réflechissant

A

at first sight, but on second thought

68
Q

dans la plupart des cas

A

in most cases

69
Q

à cet égard

A

in this respect

70
Q

pour faire court / en un mot

A

to put it in a nutshell

71
Q

étant donné que (3)

A

as/on account of / given that

72
Q

pour autant que je sache

A

for all I know

73
Q

avec le temps qui passe (2)

A

overtime / as time goes by

74
Q

Par ailleurs

A

Furthermore

75
Q

De ce fait

A

Thereby

76
Q

Toutefois

A

However

77
Q

Autrement

A

Orherwise

78
Q

D’où l’idée

A

Hence the idea

79
Q

À savoir

A

Namely

80
Q

Tout bien considéré

A

All things considered

81
Q

Pourtant

A

Yet

82
Q

Effectivement, en effet

A

Indeed

83
Q

Tandis que (2)

A

Whereas / whilst

84
Q

D’ailleurs

A

For that matter

85
Q

Peut être

A

Perhaps

86
Q

Qui plus est

A

What is more

87
Q

À l’inverse, …

A

Conversely, …

88
Q

Par là suite (en fin de phrase => et qui en subissent les conséquences par la suite)

A

Thereafter