Most commons 300 - 400 Flashcards
drug of choice to treat priapism (prolonged erection) in stallions
benxotropine mesylate
organism involved in genital tract infection
strep. zooepidemicus
cause of fungal abortion in mares
aspergillus
hormonally active tumor of genital origin in large animal
granulosa cell tumor
atrial spetal defect of horses
patent foramen ovale
acute renal failure in horses
tubular necrosis
calculi seen in horses
calcium carbonate
anestrus during breeding season in mares
persistent CL
cause of genital infection and infertility in mares
pneumovagina (wind sucking)
lepto organisms causing abortion in mares:
L. pomona and L. icterohemorrhagiae
sites of spinal cord trauma in horses
C1, T12, L5
organism involved in verminous myelitis in horses
strongylus vulgaris
species suscpetible to horner’s syndrome
horses
signs seen in radial nerve paralysis in horses
drop elbow; knuckling over
signs seen in trigmeinal nerve trauma
drop jaw
neoplasm of hroses’ stomach
SCC
severe inhertied coagulation defect of small animals
hemophilia A
inherited bleeding disorder of people and dogs
von willebrands dz
cause of pancreatic insufficiency
pancreatic atrophy
breeds seen with intrahepatic shunt
large breeds
cause of flatulence
malabsorbed carbs reaching hte colon
site of lesions of feline leprosy
head and legs
renal tumor of cats
LSA
primary brain tumor of cats
meningioma
reaction to transfusion with incompatible blood in cats
respiratory arrest
cause of lymphadenomegaly in cats
lymphoid hyperplasia
reported arrhythmia in cats
sinus tachycardia
signs of rpaid IV infusion of blood into cat
vomiting
drug likely to cause ototoxicity in cats
aminoglycosides (genamycin)
cause of hypofunction of adrenal gland in dogs
exogenous steroids
cause of primary hyperadrenocorticism in cats
idiopathic bilateral hypertrophy
cause of secondary hyperadrenocorticism in dogs
chromophoboadenoma
neoplasm of hte dog
mixed mammary tumor
neoplasm of hte cat
LSA
cause of secondary hyperadrenocorticism in horses
chromophobadenoma
test performed to differentiate primary from secondary hyperadrenocorticism
high dose dex
test used for routine screening of FeLv
ELISA
cause of discordancy in feLv ELISA false-positive
improper washing or technique
early signs of FIP
fluctuating fevers unresponsive to abx
lab finding in FIP kidney involvement
proteinuria
lab finding in FIP liver invovlement
bilirubinuria and bilirubinemia
feline herpes clinical sign
severe naso-ocular signs
2 etiologic agents involved in kennel cough
bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza
form of transmission of canine distemper
aerosol
cause of DCM in cats
taurine deficiency
xray finding in feline asthma
bronchial pattern (donughts and rail road tracks)
lung site affected in smoke inhalation
caudal lung lobe at periphery
rhingal fungus in cats
crypto
rhinal fungus in dogs
aspergillus
nasal neoplasia
adenocarcinoma
neoplasia of dog pharynx
SCC
breed seen with respiratory distress syndrome
bulldogs
type of collapsed trachea
dorsoventral
drug of choice to treat canine erlichiosis
tetracycline
route of infection of histoplasmosis
inhalation of spores and mycelia of soil
range of age affected with histoplasmosis
<5 years old
deficiency caused by brackn fern poisoning in non ruminants
vitamin B1 (thiamine)
toxin involved in chocolate poisoniing
theobromine
range of age affected with blasto
<5 years
site of diphragmatic hernia of cat
right
site of diaphragmatic hernia of dogs
left
cause of diaphragmatic hernia in small animals
hit by car
cause of diaphragmatic hernia in large animals
parturition and hardware disease
cause of arthritis in pigs
mycoplasma hyosinovea
kidney tumor of the pig
nephroblastoma
crystals found in ethylene glycol posioning
Ca oxalate crystals
organism found in thrush of horses
fusobacterium necrophorum
site of rupture of the diaphragm when herniated
central tendon
cause of non-union fracture in dogs
improper immobilization
site of lesions for mycoplasm pneumonia
apical and cardiac lobes
sites of nonunion fractures
ulna and radius
type of fracture of P1 in horses
screw driver type
type of fracture involving the sesamoidean bones
apical fracture
testicular neoplasm of horse
seminoma
valvular insufficiency of the horse heart
aortic regurgitation
type of fibrillation of horses
atrial fibrillation, treat with quinidine
tumor in female dogs on the distal 1/3 of extremities
hemangiopericytoma
spinal cord disease in horses
cervical vertebral malformation (wobblers)
breed susceptible to wobblers
thoroughbreds
disease in snake
mouth rot (aerophila)
drug of choice used to treat scabies in swine
ivermectin
fungal organism affecting goats
trichophyton metagrophytes
cause of mange in dairy cows
chorioptes
age range in which horses develop LSA
4 -9 years
clinical finding in horses with duodenitis-proximal jejunitis
copious nasogastric reflux
effective drug against potomac horse fever
oxytetracycline
clinical finding ocholelithiasis in horses
mild intermittent colic
drug of choice for immediate short term control of seizures
diazepam
mechanical intestinal obstruction in foals
small intestinal volvulus and intussusception
organism causing neonatal septicemia in foals
Escherichia coli
age range affected by rhodococcus equi
1 - 6 months
early clinical sign of rhodococcus equi infection
fever and lung abscesses
cause of anemia due to inadequate erythropoiesis in horses
chronic disease
cause of phycomycosis of nasal passages of horses
conidiobolus
site of lesions of cutaneous onchocerciasis in horses
face, neck and ventral midline
early clinical finding in horses with granulomatous enteritis
weight loss