moral standards • good and evil Flashcards

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1
Q

la morale

A

morals (pl.)

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2
Q

les principes moraux, la probité

A

morality

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3
Q

moral, conforme la morale

A

moral (adj.)

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4
Q

la morale (d’une histoire)

A

moral (n.)

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5
Q

un critère

A

a standard

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6
Q

un mal

A

an evil

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7
Q

le mal (au sens religieux)

A

evil (n.)

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8
Q

mauvais, pervers

néfaste

A

evil (adj.)

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9
Q

le bien (sens religieux)

A

good

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10
Q

faire le mal/le bien

A

to do evil/good

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11
Q

distinguer le bien du mal, Je juste de l’injuste

A

to know right from wrong

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12
Q

(p.) sûr de soi ; (cpt.) .moralisateur, vertueux

A

righteous

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13
Q

.approprié, bienséant

A

correct, proper

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14
Q

la vertu, vertueux

A

virtue, virtuous

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15
Q
  1. le vice, un vice ; vicieux (p)

2. haineux, méchant (cpt.)

A

(a) vice, vicious

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16
Q

un défaut (de caractère)

A

a defect

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17
Q
  1. un manquement, un défaut (de comportement)

2. une faute, une/la responsabilité

A

a fault

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18
Q

une faiblesse, un point faible

A

a failing

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19
Q

les insuffisances (de qqn.)

A

shortcomings

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20
Q

une qualité

A

a quality

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21
Q

un principe

A

a principle

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22
Q

méchant, pervers

A

wicked

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23
Q

par principe

A

on principle

24
Q

(p.) (cpt.) dissolu, relâché

A

loose

25
Q

(cpt.) odieux, infâme

A

foul

26
Q

(cpt.) révoltant, scandaleux

A

outrageous

27
Q

(être) sévère (envers, avec qqn.)

A

(to be) strict (with s.o.).

28
Q

vil

bas (adj.. adv.)

A

low (adj., adv.)

29
Q

(cpt.) admirable, parfait

A

great

30
Q

élevé, noble

A

lofty

31
Q

donner l’exemple (à qqn.)

A

to set an exemple (to s.o.)

32
Q

faire, accomplir son devoir (envers qqn.)

A

to do, to perform one’s duty (by s.o.)

33
Q

(p.) (être) responsable (de qqch./de + inf.)

digne de confiance, sérieux (ch.) qui comporte des responsabilités

A

(to be) responsible (adj) (for sth./for + ger.)

34
Q

s’abandonner à qqch.

A

to indulge in sth.

35
Q

montrer trop d’indulgence envers qqn.

A

to indulge s.o.

36
Q

(être) tenté (de + inf.)

A

(to be) tempted (to do)

37
Q

la (une) conscience morale

A

(a) conscience

38
Q

avoir la conscience tranquille

A

to have a good, clear conscience

39
Q

la culpabilité

A

guilt

40
Q

se sentir coupable (de qqch./ de + inf. passé)

A

to feel guilty (at about sth./about + ger.)

41
Q

consciencieux

A

conscientious

42
Q

avoir l’esprit étroit/large

A

to be narrow/broadminded

43
Q

la honte

A

shame

44
Q

avoir honte (de qqch./ de + inf./que)

A

to be ashamed (of sth./ of + ger., to do/that)

45
Q

(cpt.) honteux, scandaleux

A

shameful

46
Q

le (un) déshonneur

A

(a) disgrace

47
Q

(p.) éhonté
impudique
(cpt.) honteux, abominable

A

shameless

48
Q

sans vergogne

qui n’a pas honte (de qqch./ de + inf.)

A

unashamed (at sth./ at + ger.)

49
Q

(cpt.) embarrassé, penaud

A

shamefaced

50
Q

peu scrupuleux, indélicat

A

unscrupulous

51
Q

le ou les remords

A

remorse (sg.)

52
Q

se repentir (de qqch./de +inf. passe)

A

to repent (sth., of sth./+ger.)

53
Q

avouer, reconnaître (qqch./avoir fait)

A

to own up (to sth./to + ger.)

54
Q

confesser (qqch), avouer (qqch./avoir fait/que)

A

to confess (to sth./ to + ger/that)

55
Q

compenser, rattraper qqch.

A

to make up for sth.

56
Q

racheter ses erreurs

A

to make good

57
Q

racheter qqn.

A

to redeem s.o