Les verbes à particule anglais Flashcards

1
Q

ACT OUT

A

(perform, enact in a theatrical way) Représenter

(express) Exprimer

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2
Q

ACT UP

A

(fam. : misbehave) Faire des bêtises

[fam. : perform erratically) Faire des siennes

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3
Q

ADD IN sth

A

(insert) Ajouter (dans une colonne, à une liste)

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4
Q

ADD ON sth

A

(add as an extra or extras) Rajouter (sur une liste)

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5
Q

ADD UP

A

(total) Faire un total de

(make sense) Être compréhensible

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6
Q

ADD UP sth ou ADD sth UP

A

(add) Additionner (des chiffres)

(assess) Faire un bilan

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7
Q

ANSWER sb BACK

A

(talk back, be impertinent) Répondre sèchement

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8
Q

ANTE UP (sth)

A

(farn., amer. : contribute) Verser, payer, casquer

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9
Q

ARGUE AWAY |

A

(argue continuously) Se disputer

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10
Q

ARGUE sb DOWN

A

(silence through argument) Réduire au silence

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11
Q

ARGUE sth OUT

A

(argue to a satisfactory resuit) Régler

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12
Q

ARGUE UP sth ou ARGUE sth UP

A

(develop one’s point of view) Développer ses arguments

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13
Q

ARSE ABOUT

ARSE AROUND

A

(arg., brit. : goof off) Glander

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14
Q

ASK sb IN

A

(invite sb in) Faire entrer

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15
Q

ASK sb OUT

A

(invite sb to go out) Inviter qqn à sortir

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16
Q

ASK sb OVER

ASK sb ROUND

A

(invite sb home) Inviter qqn à la maison

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17
Q

AUCTION OFF sth ou AUCTION sth OFF

A

sell by auction) Vendre aux enchères

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18
Q

AVERAGE OUT

A

(break even) S’équilibrer

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19
Q

AVERAGE OUT AT sth

A

(be averaged at) Se monter à une moyenne de

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20
Q

BABBLE AWAY

A

(babble) Babiller

(chatter continuously) Papoter, bavarder

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21
Q

BABBLE OUT

A

[stammer due to fear or excitement) Bafouiller

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22
Q

BACK AWAY

A

(retreat) Se retirer, s’abstenir

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23
Q

BACK AWAY sth ou BACK sth AWAY

A

(reverse away) Faire marche arrière

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24
Q

BACK DOWN

A

(descend backwards) Descendre à reculons

(fam. : yield) Céder

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25
BACK OFF
(fam. : go away) Ficher la paix, lâcher les baskets (move away) Reculer (amer. : withdraw) Revenir sur (une promesse)
26
BACK OUT
(corne out backwards) Sortir en marche arrière | (withdraw) Se retirer
27
BACK UP sb ou BACK sb UP
(fam. : support, help sb) Soutenir qqn | accompany) Accompagner (d'un instrument
28
BACK UP sth ou BACK sth UP
(fam. : support sth) Soutenir qq | (save) Sauvegarder
29
BAG UP sth ou BAG sth UP
(put in a bag) Mettre dans un sac
30
BAIL OUT sb ou BAIL sb OUT
(pay money as a surety for sb) Payer une caution
31
BALE OUT | BAIL OUT
(jump out of a car, a plane to avoid an accident) Sauter | (expel incoming water from a boat) Écoper
32
BALL UP sth ou BALL sth UP
(make sth into the shape of a bail) Faire une boule
33
BALLOON UP
(inflate or expand) Se gonfler
34
BANDAGE UP sth ou BANDAGE sth UP
(wrap a bandage around str, as fully as possible) Faire un bandage, entourer complètement d'un bandage
35
BANDY ABOUT sth / BANDY AROUND sth ou BANDY sth ABOUT / AROUND
(fam. : pass around, usually used negatively) Circuler
36
BANG ABOUT | BANG AROUND
(fam. : move around noisily) Faire du bruit, faire du vacarme
37
BANG AWAY AT sb
(fam., fig., amer. : hit continuously) Cuisiner
38
BANG AWAY AT sth
(fam., brit. : talk in a boring way) Rabâcher
39
BANG OUT
(type noisily, play badly and noisily) Taper
40
BANG UP sb ou BANG sb UP
(fam. , brit. : lock sb up) Boucler | (fam. , amer. : beat sb up) Casser la gueule
41
BANG UP sth ou BANG sth UP
{fam., amer. : wreck) Bousiller
42
BARGAIN AWAY
(bargain, haggle continuously) Marchander
43
BARGAIN AWAY sth ou BARGAIN sth AWAY
(lose through bargaining) Marchander à perte
44
BARGE IN ON sb / sth
(fam. : interrupt) Interrompre | (fam. : enter without knocking) Faire irruption
45
BARK OUT sth ou BARK sth OUT
(shout out) Aboyer (des ordres)
46
BASH ABOUT sb / BASH AROUND sb ou BASH sb ABOUT / AROUND
(fam., brit. : beat physically) Malmener, malftraiter, rudoyer
47
BASH IN sth ou BASH sth IN
(fam. : batter, beat in) Défoncer | (fam. : dent, usually severely) Défoncer
48
BASH OUT sth ou BASH sth OUT
(produce quickly sth of poor quality) Pondre
49
BASH UP sb ou BASH sb UP
(fam. : attack sb violently) Tabasser
50
BASH UP sth ou BASH sth UP
(fam. : smash badly) Cogner sur, bousiller
51
BAT AROUND sth ou BAT sth AROUND
(fam. : discuss) Discuter
52
BATTEN DOWN sth ou BATTEN sth DOWN
(board up, block up) Fermer
53
BATTER DOWN sth ou BATTER sth DOWN
(knock down with heavy blows) Défoncer
54
BAWL OUT sb ou BAWL sb OUT
(fam. : shout out) Engueuler
55
BAWL OUT sth ou BAWL sth OUT
(fam. : shout out loudly and raucously) Brailler
56
BE ALONG
(arrive) Arriver, venir
57
BE AWAY
(be off) Partir (course) | (be absent) Être absent
58
BE BACK
(corne back) Être de retour, revenir | l'Il be back in no time. Je serai de retour en un rien de temps.
59
BE BEHIND IN sth | BE BEHIND WITH sth
(be late) Avoir du retard
60
BE BELOW
(belowdeck) Être en bas (dans un bateau)
61
BE BY
(corne by) Passer
62
BE DOWN
(corne down) Descendre
63
BE DOWN WITH sb
(arg., amer. : be close to or faithul to sb) Être proche et fidèle
64
BE IN
(be présent) Être là (à la maison, au bureau) (arrive) Arriver (be elected or assigned to a post) Être élu (be ail in, be exhausted) Être épuisé
65
BE IN FOR sth
(be due for, be in line for) Avoir (deserve) Avoir droit (expect) (S')attendre
66
BE IN ON sth
(be informed) Être au courant | (be involved in) Être dans le coup
67
BE IN WITH sb
(be in favour with) Être en bons termes avec qqn
68
BE OFF
(leave) Partir
69
BE OUT
(go out) Être sorti
70
BE OUT FOR sth
(be seeking) Viser, vouloir
71
BE OVER
(corne over, especially by plane) Arriver
72
BE UP
(be out of bed) Être debout | (corne up) Remonter
73
BE UP TO sth
(planning or doing sth that you should not be doing) Mijoter qq
74
BE UP TO DOING sth
(be motivated and capable of doing sth) Être à la hauteur pour faire qq
75
BEAR DOWN
(push) Pousser (accouchement)
76
BEAR DOWN (UP)ON sth
(approach ominously) Foncer sur | (weigh heavily on) Peser sur
77
BEAR IN (UP)ON sb
(form. : realize, bring to the attention of) Cornprendre
78
BEAR OUT sb / sth ou BEAR sb / sth OUT
(support, confirm) Confirmer
79
BEAR UP
(keep going) Tenir le coup, garder le moral
80
BEAT BACK sb / sth ou BEAT sb / sth BACK
(stop from advancing) Faire reculer (ennemi, flammes)
81
BEAT DOWN
(fall hard, pourdown) Tomber à verse
82
BEAT DOWN sb / sth ou BEAT sb / sth DOWN
(reduce the price) Faire baisser le prix
83
BEAT DOWN ON sth
(fem. :shinedown on) Taper
84
BEAT OFF sb / sthou BEAT sb / sth OFF
(repel, drive back) Repousser
85
BEAT sb OUT
(amer. : win) Battre (un adversaire), l'emporter sur (un concurrent)
86
BEAT OUT sth ou BEAT sth OUT
(sound by beating) Battre (un rythme) | (extinguish by beating) Éteindre
87
BEAT UP sb / sth ou BEAT sb / sth UP
(whip) Battre | (beat savagely) Tabasser