Les verbes à particule anglais Flashcards

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1
Q

ACT OUT

A

(perform, enact in a theatrical way) Représenter

(express) Exprimer

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2
Q

ACT UP

A

(fam. : misbehave) Faire des bêtises

[fam. : perform erratically) Faire des siennes

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3
Q

ADD IN sth

A

(insert) Ajouter (dans une colonne, à une liste)

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4
Q

ADD ON sth

A

(add as an extra or extras) Rajouter (sur une liste)

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5
Q

ADD UP

A

(total) Faire un total de

(make sense) Être compréhensible

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6
Q

ADD UP sth ou ADD sth UP

A

(add) Additionner (des chiffres)

(assess) Faire un bilan

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7
Q

ANSWER sb BACK

A

(talk back, be impertinent) Répondre sèchement

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8
Q

ANTE UP (sth)

A

(farn., amer. : contribute) Verser, payer, casquer

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9
Q

ARGUE AWAY |

A

(argue continuously) Se disputer

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10
Q

ARGUE sb DOWN

A

(silence through argument) Réduire au silence

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11
Q

ARGUE sth OUT

A

(argue to a satisfactory resuit) Régler

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12
Q

ARGUE UP sth ou ARGUE sth UP

A

(develop one’s point of view) Développer ses arguments

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13
Q

ARSE ABOUT

ARSE AROUND

A

(arg., brit. : goof off) Glander

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14
Q

ASK sb IN

A

(invite sb in) Faire entrer

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15
Q

ASK sb OUT

A

(invite sb to go out) Inviter qqn à sortir

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16
Q

ASK sb OVER

ASK sb ROUND

A

(invite sb home) Inviter qqn à la maison

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17
Q

AUCTION OFF sth ou AUCTION sth OFF

A

sell by auction) Vendre aux enchères

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18
Q

AVERAGE OUT

A

(break even) S’équilibrer

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19
Q

AVERAGE OUT AT sth

A

(be averaged at) Se monter à une moyenne de

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20
Q

BABBLE AWAY

A

(babble) Babiller

(chatter continuously) Papoter, bavarder

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21
Q

BABBLE OUT

A

[stammer due to fear or excitement) Bafouiller

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22
Q

BACK AWAY

A

(retreat) Se retirer, s’abstenir

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23
Q

BACK AWAY sth ou BACK sth AWAY

A

(reverse away) Faire marche arrière

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24
Q

BACK DOWN

A

(descend backwards) Descendre à reculons

(fam. : yield) Céder

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25
Q

BACK OFF

A

(fam. : go away) Ficher la paix, lâcher les baskets
(move away) Reculer
(amer. : withdraw) Revenir sur (une promesse)

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26
Q

BACK OUT

A

(corne out backwards) Sortir en marche arrière

(withdraw) Se retirer

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27
Q

BACK UP sb ou BACK sb UP

A

(fam. : support, help sb) Soutenir qqn

accompany) Accompagner (d’un instrument

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28
Q

BACK UP sth ou BACK sth UP

A

(fam. : support sth) Soutenir qq

(save) Sauvegarder

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29
Q

BAG UP sth ou BAG sth UP

A

(put in a bag) Mettre dans un sac

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30
Q

BAIL OUT sb ou BAIL sb OUT

A

(pay money as a surety for sb) Payer une caution

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31
Q

BALE OUT

BAIL OUT

A

(jump out of a car, a plane to avoid an accident) Sauter

(expel incoming water from a boat) Écoper

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32
Q

BALL UP sth ou BALL sth UP

A

(make sth into the shape of a bail) Faire une boule

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33
Q

BALLOON UP

A

(inflate or expand) Se gonfler

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34
Q

BANDAGE UP sth ou BANDAGE sth UP

A

(wrap a bandage around str, as fully as possible) Faire un bandage, entourer complètement d’un bandage

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35
Q

BANDY ABOUT sth / BANDY AROUND sth ou BANDY sth ABOUT / AROUND

A

(fam. : pass around, usually used negatively) Circuler

36
Q

BANG ABOUT

BANG AROUND

A

(fam. : move around noisily) Faire du bruit, faire du vacarme

37
Q

BANG AWAY AT sb

A

(fam., fig., amer. : hit continuously) Cuisiner

38
Q

BANG AWAY AT sth

A

(fam., brit. : talk in a boring way) Rabâcher

39
Q

BANG OUT

A

(type noisily, play badly and noisily) Taper

40
Q

BANG UP sb ou BANG sb UP

A

(fam. , brit. : lock sb up) Boucler

(fam. , amer. : beat sb up) Casser la gueule

41
Q

BANG UP sth ou BANG sth UP

A

{fam., amer. : wreck) Bousiller

42
Q

BARGAIN AWAY

A

(bargain, haggle continuously) Marchander

43
Q

BARGAIN AWAY sth ou BARGAIN sth AWAY

A

(lose through bargaining) Marchander à perte

44
Q

BARGE IN ON sb / sth

A

(fam. : interrupt) Interrompre

(fam. : enter without knocking) Faire irruption

45
Q

BARK OUT sth ou BARK sth OUT

A

(shout out) Aboyer (des ordres)

46
Q

BASH ABOUT sb / BASH AROUND sb ou BASH sb ABOUT / AROUND

A

(fam., brit. : beat physically) Malmener, malftraiter, rudoyer

47
Q

BASH IN sth ou BASH sth IN

A

(fam. : batter, beat in) Défoncer

(fam. : dent, usually severely) Défoncer

48
Q

BASH OUT sth ou BASH sth OUT

A

(produce quickly sth of poor quality) Pondre

49
Q

BASH UP sb ou BASH sb UP

A

(fam. : attack sb violently) Tabasser

50
Q

BASH UP sth ou BASH sth UP

A

(fam. : smash badly) Cogner sur, bousiller

51
Q

BAT AROUND sth ou BAT sth AROUND

A

(fam. : discuss) Discuter

52
Q

BATTEN DOWN sth ou BATTEN sth DOWN

A

(board up, block up) Fermer

53
Q

BATTER DOWN sth ou BATTER sth DOWN

A

(knock down with heavy blows) Défoncer

54
Q

BAWL OUT sb ou BAWL sb OUT

A

(fam. : shout out) Engueuler

55
Q

BAWL OUT sth ou BAWL sth OUT

A

(fam. : shout out loudly and raucously) Brailler

56
Q

BE ALONG

A

(arrive) Arriver, venir

57
Q

BE AWAY

A

(be off) Partir (course)

(be absent) Être absent

58
Q

BE BACK

A

(corne back) Être de retour, revenir

l’Il be back in no time. Je serai de retour en un rien de temps.

59
Q

BE BEHIND IN sth

BE BEHIND WITH sth

A

(be late) Avoir du retard

60
Q

BE BELOW

A

(belowdeck) Être en bas (dans un bateau)

61
Q

BE BY

A

(corne by) Passer

62
Q

BE DOWN

A

(corne down) Descendre

63
Q

BE DOWN WITH sb

A

(arg., amer. : be close to or faithul to sb) Être proche et fidèle

64
Q

BE IN

A

(be présent) Être là (à la maison, au bureau)
(arrive) Arriver
(be elected or assigned to a post) Être élu
(be ail in, be exhausted) Être épuisé

65
Q

BE IN FOR sth

A

(be due for, be in line for) Avoir

(deserve) Avoir droit
(expect) (S’)attendre

66
Q

BE IN ON sth

A

(be informed) Être au courant

(be involved in) Être dans le coup

67
Q

BE IN WITH sb

A

(be in favour with) Être en bons termes avec qqn

68
Q

BE OFF

A

(leave) Partir

69
Q

BE OUT

A

(go out) Être sorti

70
Q

BE OUT FOR sth

A

(be seeking) Viser, vouloir

71
Q

BE OVER

A

(corne over, especially by plane) Arriver

72
Q

BE UP

A

(be out of bed) Être debout

(corne up) Remonter

73
Q

BE UP TO sth

A

(planning or doing sth that you should not be doing) Mijoter qq

74
Q

BE UP TO DOING sth

A

(be motivated and capable of doing sth) Être à la hauteur pour faire qq

75
Q

BEAR DOWN

A

(push) Pousser (accouchement)

76
Q

BEAR DOWN (UP)ON sth

A

(approach ominously) Foncer sur

(weigh heavily on) Peser sur

77
Q

BEAR IN (UP)ON sb

A

(form. : realize, bring to the attention of) Cornprendre

78
Q

BEAR OUT sb / sth ou BEAR sb / sth OUT

A

(support, confirm) Confirmer

79
Q

BEAR UP

A

(keep going) Tenir le coup, garder le moral

80
Q

BEAT BACK sb / sth ou BEAT sb / sth BACK

A

(stop from advancing) Faire reculer (ennemi, flammes)

81
Q

BEAT DOWN

A

(fall hard, pourdown) Tomber à verse

82
Q

BEAT DOWN sb / sth ou BEAT sb / sth DOWN

A

(reduce the price) Faire baisser le prix

83
Q

BEAT DOWN ON sth

A

(fem. :shinedown on) Taper

84
Q

BEAT OFF sb / sthou BEAT sb / sth OFF

A

(repel, drive back) Repousser

85
Q

BEAT sb OUT

A

(amer. : win) Battre (un adversaire), l’emporter sur (un concurrent)

86
Q

BEAT OUT sth ou BEAT sth OUT

A

(sound by beating) Battre (un rythme)

(extinguish by beating) Éteindre

87
Q

BEAT UP sb / sth ou BEAT sb / sth UP

A

(whip) Battre

(beat savagely) Tabasser