Module 6 Medications and Special Diets Flashcards
Medications that reduce stomach acidity, such as antacids, can impair the absorption of:
a. Magnesium b. Vitamin C c. Folate d. Zinc
folate
Which food interacts with some types of blood pressure medication?
a. chocolate b. milk c. gluten d. black licorice
black licorice
Which of the following has the most interactions with common medications?
a. bananas b. soy milk c. starchy vegetables d. grapefruit juice
grapefruit juice
Which nutrient may become deficient when a person is taking a diuretic?
a. Potassium b. Iron c. Vitamin D d. Calcium
potassium
It is best to get all of your medications from the same pharmacy.
True False
true
Which nutrient’s absorption is impaired by antacids?
a. Vitamin D b. Iron c. Vitamin E d. Potassium
iron
A patient has undergone bowel surgery and is NPO (nothing by mouth). Which modified diet would you expect to be ordered initially as a transition diet after intravenous feeding?
a. Mechanical Soft b. Clear Liquid c. Blenderized liquid d. Fat Restricted
clear liquid
NPO refers to:
a. Tube feeding b. Low fiber diet c. No food by mouth d. No dietary restrictions
no food by mouth
What is a primary difference between a clear liquid and a full liquid diet?
a. A clear liquid diet only includes water and white tea, while full liquid diet includes all liquids b. A full liquid diet includes milk, while a clear liquid diet does not c. A clear liquid diet only includes liquids you can see through, while full liquid diets include all liquids d. A full liquid diet includes juices, while a clear liquid diet does not
b.
A full liquid diet includes milk, while a clear liquid diet does not
Which of the following can be included on a clear liquid diet, often recommended before and after GI procedures and/or surgery? Check all that apply
[mark all correct answers]
a.
Pulp-free fruit juices
b. Clear meat broth c. Milkshakes d. Sugar-free coffee with non-dairy creamer e. Tea sweetened with sugar f. Plain hard candy g. Frozen juice bars h. Lowfat milk i. Flavored gelatin
.
Pulp-free fruit juices
b. Clear meat broth
e.
Tea sweetened with sugar
.
Frozen juice bars
i. Flavored gelatin
Which of the following religions prohibits the consumption of coffee and tea?
a. Mormon b. Jewish c. Buddhist d. Hindu
mormon
Which of the following religions prohibit the consumption of pork? Check all that apply.
[mark all correct answers]
a.
Jewish
b. Muslim c. Mormon d. Roman Catholic e. Buddhist f. Seventh Day Adventist
a.
Jewish
b. Muslim
Buddhist
f. Seventh Day Adventist
Match the religion with what is restricted in their diet.
The task is to match the lettered items with the correct numbered items. Appearing below is a list of lettered items. Following that is a list of numbered items. Each numbered item is followed by a drop-down. Select the letter in the drop down that best matches the numbered item with the lettered alternatives.
a.
consuming meat and dairy together
b.
beef
c.
fish
- Jewish
- Hindu
- 7th Day Adventist
1 - a
2 - b
3 - c
Which of the following foods are associated with longevity? Select all that apply.
[mark all correct answers]
a.
Beans
b. Whole grains c. Dairy products d. Sweet potatoes e. Corn f. Citrus juices g. Leafy greens
a.
Beans
b. Whole grains d. Sweet potatoes
Leafy greens
Those who consume a plant-based diet should make sure to consume adequate amounts of fortified foods to get enough:
a. Folate b. Vitamin B12 c. Vitamin C d. Potassium
b.
Vitamin B12
