Module 1 Flash Cards

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1
Q

What training strategy is used in Phase 2: Strength Endurance?

A

supersets of strength and stabilization exercises

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2
Q

What training strategy uses high volume, high to moderate loads, and moderate for maximal soft tissue growth?

A

Hypertrophy

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3
Q

What training strategy uses high loads, low repitions, and longer rest periods?

A

Maximal strength

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4
Q

When pain or discomfort occurs in the muscles 24-72 hours after exercise

A

delayed onset muscles soreness

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5
Q

What does SAID stand for?

A

specific adaption to imposed demands

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6
Q

What are 3 performance adaptive benefits from resistance training?

A

increased neuromuscular control, power, and increased endurance

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7
Q

The ability to produce and maintain force production for a prolonged period of time…

A

muscular endurance

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8
Q

The ability of the neuromuscular system to produce internal tension to overcome an external force

A

strength

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9
Q

The ability of the neuromusclar system to produce the greatest force in the shortest time

A

power

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10
Q

What type of resistance system does power training use?

A

superset a maximal strength excercise with high velocity power exercise

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11
Q

What are 3 goals of Phase 5 of the OPT model?

A

enhanced neuromuscular effiency; enhanced prime mover strength;increased rate of force production.

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12
Q

Why has there been a rise in demand for personal training?

A

a rise in obesity, diabetes and other chronic diseases and longer life expectancies

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13
Q

What are the 7 most common chronic diseases?

A

cardiovascular disease, hypertension, high cholesterol; stroke; respiratory; obesity; diabetes.

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14
Q

What fraction of Americans can be categorized as overweight or obese?

A

roughly 2/3

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15
Q

roughly what percentage of adults are affected by low back pain ?

A

80%

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16
Q

What injury is reported to have around 80k to 100k cases each year?

A

ACL injuries