Ming Dynasty Flashcards

1
Q

What years did the Ming Dynasty rule China?

A

1368 to 1644

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2
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty was established after the fall of the Yuan Dynasty.

A

True

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3
Q

Who was the founder of the Ming Dynasty?

A

Zhu Yuanzhang, also known as Emperor Hongwu

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4
Q

What was the capital city of the Ming Dynasty?

A

Beijing

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty is known for its ________ porcelain.

A

blue and white

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6
Q

Which famous Chinese explorer made voyages during the Ming Dynasty?

A

Zheng He

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7
Q

What was the primary purpose of Zheng He’s voyages?

A

To establish trade and diplomatic relations

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8
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a significant architectural achievement of the Ming Dynasty? A) The Great Wall B) The Forbidden City C) The Terracotta Army D) Both A and B

A

D) Both A and B

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9
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty was known for its isolationist policies.

A

False

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10
Q

What was the civil service examination system?

A

A system used to select candidates for the state bureaucracy based on merit.

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11
Q

Which economic activity flourished during the Ming Dynasty?

A

Trade, particularly maritime trade

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty is famous for its ________ literature.

A

novels

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13
Q

What was the name of the secret police established during the Ming Dynasty?

A

The Eastern Depot

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14
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a major reason for the decline of the Ming Dynasty? A) Natural disasters B) Corruption C) Manchu invasions D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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15
Q

Who succeeded Zhu Yuanzhang as emperor?

A

Emperor Jianwen

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16
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty was characterized by a strong centralized government.

A

True

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17
Q

What was the primary religion during the Ming Dynasty?

A

Confucianism

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18
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty replaced the ________ Dynasty.

A

Yuan

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19
Q

What was the main trade product exported from China during the Ming Dynasty?

A

Silk

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20
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a notable Ming Dynasty novel? A) Journey to the West B) Dream of the Red Chamber C) Water Margin D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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21
Q

What was the role of eunuchs in the Ming Dynasty?

A

They held significant power in the imperial court.

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22
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty was known for its openness to foreign cultures.

A

False

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23
Q

What was the Ming Dynasty’s approach to foreign trade in its later years?

A

Restrictive and isolationist

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24
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty is known for the construction of the ________ City.

A

Forbidden

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25
Q

What was the significance of the Great Wall during the Ming Dynasty?

A

It was strengthened to protect against invasions.

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26
Q

Who was the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty?

A

Emperor Chongzhen

27
Q

Multiple choice: What was the main cause of the fall of the Ming Dynasty? A) Economic troubles B) Rebellions C) Invasions D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

28
Q

What was the Ming Dynasty’s relationship with Japan?

A

It was characterized by both trade and conflict.

29
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty saw the development of painting and ceramics.

A

True

30
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty’s economy was largely based on ________ agriculture.

A

rice

31
Q

What was one major technological advancement during the Ming Dynasty?

A

The use of gunpowder in warfare.

32
Q

Multiple choice: The Ming Dynasty is known for which of the following? A) Advances in literature B) Advances in technology C) Artistic achievements D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

33
Q

Who led the peasant uprising that contributed to the fall of the Ming Dynasty?

A

Li Zicheng

34
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty was the last dynasty ruled by Han Chinese.

A

True

35
Q

What was the role of the Ming Dynasty in the Silk Road trade?

A

It revitalized and expanded trade along the Silk Road.

36
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty is noted for its ________ architecture.

A

imperial

37
Q

What was the impact of the Ming Dynasty on Chinese culture?

A

It had a lasting influence on art, literature, and philosophy.

38
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a key export during the Ming Dynasty? A) Tea B) Spices C) Porcelain D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

39
Q

What was the Ming Dynasty’s policy towards Confucianism?

A

It promoted Confucian ideals and values.

40
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty experienced a period of significant population growth.

A

True

41
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty is famous for its ________ gardens.

A

landscape

42
Q

What was the significance of the Ming Dynasty’s naval expeditions?

A

They demonstrated China’s maritime capabilities.

43
Q

Multiple choice: The Ming Dynasty was succeeded by which dynasty? A) Qing B) Yuan C) Tang D) Song

A

A) Qing

44
Q

What was the main agricultural product during the Ming Dynasty?

A

Rice

45
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty had a significant impact on global trade.

A

True

46
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty is known for its ________ literature.

A

historical

47
Q

What was the Ming Dynasty’s policy towards Buddhism?

A

It was generally tolerant but favored Confucianism.

48
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a major cultural achievement of the Ming Dynasty? A) The printing press B) The compass C) The novel D) All of the above

A

C) The novel

49
Q

What was one of the main reasons for the Ming Dynasty’s isolationist policies in its later years?

A

Fear of foreign influence and control.

50
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty had a strong military presence.

A

True

51
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty is recognized for its ________ reforms.

A

agricultural

52
Q

What was the primary focus of Ming Dynasty art?

A

Realism and detail in painting.

53
Q

Multiple choice: What was a major internal conflict during the Ming Dynasty? A) The Taiping Rebellion B) The Boxer Rebellion C) The Red Turban Rebellion D) The Opium Wars

A

C) The Red Turban Rebellion

54
Q

What was the impact of the Ming Dynasty on Chinese ceramics?

A

It led to innovations and high-quality production.

55
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty was marked by social stability and economic prosperity.

A

True

56
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty was known for its ________ silk.

A

finest

57
Q

What was the Ming Dynasty’s approach to education?

A

It emphasized Confucian education for bureaucratic training.

58
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following best describes the Ming Dynasty’s foreign policy? A) Aggressive expansion B) Isolationism C) Open trade D) Cultural exchange

A

B) Isolationism

59
Q

What was the role of the emperor in the Ming Dynasty?

A

The emperor held absolute power and was considered the Son of Heaven.

60
Q

True or False: The Ming Dynasty was the first to use paper money in China.

A

True

61
Q

Fill in the blank: The Ming Dynasty is known for its ________ architecture and city planning.

A

urban

62
Q

What was a significant public health achievement during the Ming Dynasty?

A

Improvements in sanitation and infrastructure.

63
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a major challenge faced by the Ming Dynasty? A) Natural disasters B) Economic decline C) Political corruption D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

64
Q

What was the legacy of the Ming Dynasty in Chinese history?

A

It is remembered for its cultural, economic, and political achievements.