Minerals Flashcards
List the macro minerals
Calcium
Phosphorus
Potassium
Sodium
Magnesium
List the micro minerals
Iron
Zinc
Iodine
Selenium
Copper
Manganese
Chromium
Fluoride
Molybdenum
What is the source of calcium
Dairy products, leafy greens
What is the importance (function) of calcium
Bone health
Muscle function
What is the effect of calcium deficiency
Osteoporosis
Muscle spasm
What is the source of phosphorus
Meat
Diary products
What is the importance of phosphorus
Bone and teeth formation
What is the effect of deficiency of phosphorus
Weak bones
Fatigue
What is the source of potassium
Fruits
Vegetables
What is the importance of potassium
Nerve and muscle function
What is the effect of deficiency of potassium
Weakness
Irregular heart beat
What is the source of sodium
Table salt
Processed food
What is the importance of sodium
Fluid balance
Nerve function
What is the effect of sodium deficiency
Hyponatremia
Fatigue
What is the source of magnesium
Nuts
Whole grains
What is the importance of magnesium
Enzyme activation
Nerve function
What is the effect of magnesium deficiency
Muscle cramps
Seizure