Glycolipids Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of glycolipids

A

Cerebrosides
Sulfatides
Gangliosides

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2
Q

Explain cerebrosides

A
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3
Q

Explain sulfatides

A

They contain ceramide with sulfate group attached to the sugar

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4
Q

Explain gangliosides

A
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5
Q

What are the function of glycolipids

A

Cell-cell interaction
Immune response
Determine blood groups
Cell growth
Part of the nervous system
Part of muscle

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6
Q

What is the cause of lipid storage diseases

A

Genetic defect in one or more lysosome enzymes degrading glycolipids and sphingophospholipds

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7
Q

What is the effect of lipid storage diseases

A

CNS damage - Mental retardation
Hepatosplenomegaly
Muscle weakness

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