Micro 5 Viral Flashcards
Rotavirus micro
- Nonenveloped dsRNA
- Resistant to hand washing, susceptible to disinfection
Rotavirus population
Young children
Rotavirus clinical
Nausea & vomiting -> watery diarrhea
Rotavirus pathogenesis
- Mature enterocytes (tips of villi)
- Enterotoxin damages ion transport, triggers fluid secretion
Rotavirus Dx
ELISA or Agglutination in stool
Rotavirus vaccine
Live attenuated @ 2 months
Calicivirus micro
Nonenveloped ssRNA
Calicivirus types
Norovirus (Norwalk)
Sapovirus
Calicivirus population
Children
Cruise ships (shellfish)
Nursing homes
Calicivirus clinical
Short incubation (12 hours)
Prominent vomiting
Watery diarrhea
Calicivirus Dx
ELISA or PCR of stool or suspected food
Astrovirus population
Children
Astrovirus Dx
ELISA or PCR of stool
Adenovirus micro
Nonenveloped dsDNA
Adenovirus population
Children