Micro 5 Viral Flashcards

1
Q

Rotavirus micro

A
  • Nonenveloped dsRNA

- Resistant to hand washing, susceptible to disinfection

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2
Q

Rotavirus population

A

Young children

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3
Q

Rotavirus clinical

A

Nausea & vomiting -> watery diarrhea

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4
Q

Rotavirus pathogenesis

A
  • Mature enterocytes (tips of villi)

- Enterotoxin damages ion transport, triggers fluid secretion

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5
Q

Rotavirus Dx

A

ELISA or Agglutination in stool

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6
Q

Rotavirus vaccine

A

Live attenuated @ 2 months

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7
Q

Calicivirus micro

A

Nonenveloped ssRNA

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8
Q

Calicivirus types

A

Norovirus (Norwalk)

Sapovirus

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9
Q

Calicivirus population

A

Children
Cruise ships (shellfish)
Nursing homes

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10
Q

Calicivirus clinical

A

Short incubation (12 hours)
Prominent vomiting
Watery diarrhea

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11
Q

Calicivirus Dx

A

ELISA or PCR of stool or suspected food

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12
Q

Astrovirus population

A

Children

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13
Q

Astrovirus Dx

A

ELISA or PCR of stool

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14
Q

Adenovirus micro

A

Nonenveloped dsDNA

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15
Q

Adenovirus population

A

Children

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16
Q

Adenovirus clinical

A
  • Long incubation (3-10 days)

- Vomiting, watery diarrhea (2 weeks)

17
Q

Adenovirus Dx

A

ELISA on stool