Micro 3 Normal Flora Flashcards

1
Q

Metagenomics

A

Genomic study of uncultured microorganisms (shotgun sequencing)

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2
Q

Biggest demographic GI flora difference

A

Infant v. Adult

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3
Q

Diverse v Conserved (between subjects)

A

Species v Metabolic Pathways

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4
Q

Gut bacteria roles

A

Mostly anaerobic, little enteric

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5
Q

Gut immunity

A

Dendritic cells in LP of Peyer’s Patches sense bacteria -> Lymph nodes respond with IgA

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6
Q

Epithelial cell secretion against bacterial TLR binding

A

Reg III gamma, & alpha-defensins

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7
Q

Important defense against penetrating bacteria

A

Th17

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8
Q

Reduced normal flora predisposes to what bacterial infection

A

Clostridia Difficile

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9
Q

Normal C. Diff Tx

A

Vancomycin

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