Metabolic/AVN Flashcards

1
Q

Tophi crystals is associated with

A

GOUT

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2
Q

Podagra is associated with what condition

A

GOUT, articular swelling of the big toe

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3
Q

how to treat GOUT

A

joint aspiration

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4
Q

CPPD is

A

thin linear calcification parallel to the articular cortex within the joint space

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5
Q

Where is CPPD MC

A

Knee

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6
Q

HADD is MC in

A

shoulder joint

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7
Q

HADD occurs in

A

near the insertion of the bursa or tendon

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8
Q

Septic Arthritis patient’s present

A

fever, chills, tender, swollen joint

Use a lab WBC count to diagnose

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9
Q

Preiser’s

A

AVN of scaphoid

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10
Q

Kohler’s

A

Navicular AVN

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11
Q

Keinboch’s

A

Lunate AVN

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12
Q

Sever’s

A

Calcaneus AVN

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13
Q

Blount’s

A

Medial Tibial Condyle AVN

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14
Q

Freiberg’s

A

Head of 2/3 metatarsal AVN

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15
Q

Osteochondritis dessicans

A

medial femoral condyle AVN

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16
Q

Panner’s

A

Capitulum AVN

17
Q

Best radiograph to see Osteochondritis dessicans

A

Tunnel view

18
Q

How to help patients with Scheuermann’s

A

Stretch pecs, strengthen erectors, adjust

19
Q

Crescent sign is caused by

A

Legg Calve Perthe’s

20
Q

snow capped appearance is caused by

A

Legg Calve Perthe’s

21
Q

Legg Calve Perthe’s is

A

AVN of the femoral head

22
Q

Mushroom capped appearance caused by

A

Legg Calve Perthe’s

23
Q

SCFE is what type of fracture

A

Salter Harris Type 1

24
Q

Putti’s triad is

A

hypoplastic femoral head, shallow acetabular shelf, femur head outside of acetabulum

25
Q

Putti’s triad is caused by

A

congenital hip dysplasia

26
Q

Orthos for congenital hip dysplasia

A

telescoping, ortolan’s, Barlow’s

27
Q

Protrusio Acetabuli is

A

axial migration of the femoral head with UNIFORM loss of joint space

28
Q

What line to determine Protrusio Acetabuli

A

Kohler’s