Benign Bone Tumors Flashcards

1
Q

What is the MC BBT of the appendicular skeleton

A

Osteochondroma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Coat hanger exostosis indicates

A

Osteochondroma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hereditary multiple exostosis is aka

A

multiple osteochondromas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Age range for most osteochondromas

A

<20yrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Unicameral Bone cysts aka

A

simple bone cyst, solitary bone cyst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Fallen fragment sign is associated with

A

SBC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Location of a Simple Bone cyst

A

diaphyseal/metaphyseal located, CENTRALLY located

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Age range for most SBC

A

<20yrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Location of an ABC

A

diaphyseal/metaphyseal, ECCENTRICALLY located

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Age range of ABC

A

<20yrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

a lytic soap bubble appearance indicates

A

ABC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Giant cell tumor location

A

diaphyseal/metaphyseal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Age range for Giant cell tumor

A

20-40

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What bones does GCT MC affect

A

Long bones 80% of the time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Location of Chondroblastoma

A

epiphyseal/metaphyseal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Age range of Chondroblastomas

A

<20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Chondroblastoma is what kind of lesion

A

Eccentric, lytic

18
Q

What kind of margins does a chondroblastoma have

A

WELL DEFINED sclerotic margin

19
Q

BBT relieved by aspirin at night

A

osteoid osteoma

20
Q

This BBT has a central nidus and severe reactive sclerosis

A

Osteoid osteoma

21
Q

Double density sign is associated with

A

osteoid osteoma

22
Q

How to locate a osteoid osteoma

23
Q

Brodie’s abscess mimics

A

osteoid osteoma because night pain relieved with aspirin

24
Q

MC BBT of the hand

A

Enchondroma

25
What is multiple enchondromas called
Ollier's disease
26
Maffucci's syndrome is
Ollier's disease with soft tissue calcification
27
MC BBT of the spine
Hemangioma
28
Vertical striations like accordion/corduroy cloth/honeycomb appearance indicates
hemangioma
29
A round or oblong bone island is called
Enostoma
30
What is osteopoikilosis
multiple bone islands
31
Osteoblastoma MC affects the
neural arch
32
appearance of an osteoblastoma
looks blastic, increase in matrix calcification
33
MC BBT to affect skull
osteoma
34
What view is best for finding an osteoma in the skull
Caldwell projections
35
Rind sign indicates
Fibrous Dysplasia
36
Saber Shin tibia
Fibrous Dysplasia
37
Sheppard's Crook
Fibrous Dysplasia
38
Ground glass appearance
Fibrous Dysplasia
39
"café au lait" spots
Fibrous Dysplasia
40
Coast of Maine appearance
Fibrous Dysplasia
41
Neurofibromatosis is
familial history, patient may present with scoliosis, cervical kyphosis, vertebral body scalloping with IVF enlargement