Arthrides Flashcards

1
Q

T1 MRI CSF is

A

Dark/black

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2
Q

T2 MRI CSF is

A

Bright/white

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3
Q

Simple scoliosis is

A

spinouses deviate to convexity side

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4
Q

Rotatory scoliosis is

A

spinouses deviate to concave side

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5
Q

At what degree do we need to see ortho for scoiliosis in patients 25 and under

A

21-40
>40 surgical consultation
>50 cardio-pulmonary complications

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6
Q

Still’s disease is aka

A

Rheumatoid arthritis in children more aggressive at an early stage

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7
Q

Rat bit erosions is associated with

A

RA

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8
Q

What part of the hand is spared in RA

A

DIP

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9
Q

What is essential to xray with RA patients

A

Neck looking for Atlanto-axial instability

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10
Q

Haygarths nodes occur where

A

MCP of the hand

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11
Q

Haygarth’s nodes are a result of what disease

A

RA

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12
Q

Swan neck deformity occurs from

A

RA

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13
Q

Boutonniere deformity occurs from

A

RA

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14
Q

Ulnar deviation can occur with

A

RA

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15
Q

what is a baker’s cyst

A

benign swelling of the semimembranosus bursa

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16
Q

AS is aka

A

Marie Stumpell

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17
Q

Where does AS start?

A

in the SI joints

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18
Q

Ortho’s for AS

A

chest expansion, forester’s bowstring, Lewin’s supine

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19
Q

Shiny corner sign is associated with

A

AS

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20
Q

what type of syndesmophytes does AS have

A

MARGINAL and thin

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21
Q

Bamboo spine is from

A

AS

22
Q

Dagger sign is from

A

AS

23
Q

Trolley Track sign is from

A

AS

24
Q

Poker spine is from

A

AS

25
Q

AS has what kind of labs

A

+HLA B27 and +ESR

26
Q

What are the Seronegative arthrides

A
Psoriatic 
Enteropathic
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Reiter's/Reactive
PEAR
27
Q

Enteropathic arthropathy looks like what

A

AS but has GI dysfunction

28
Q

Silver scaly lensions on hands indicate

A

Psoriatic arthritis

29
Q

Sausage digit indicates

A

Psoriatic

30
Q

Mouse ear deformity indicates

A

Psoriatic

31
Q

pencil in cup deformity indicates

A

Psoriatic

32
Q

Ray sign indicates

A

Psoriatic

33
Q

What type of syndesmophytes does Psoriatic have

A

NON-Marginal

34
Q

Reiters is aka

A

Reactive arthritis

35
Q

Cant see, Cant pee, Cant dance with me indicates

A

Reiter’s

36
Q

Calcaneal spur indicates

A

Reiter’s

37
Q

What type of syndesmophytes does Reiter’s have

A

NON-Marginal

38
Q

Lab of Reiters

A

+HLA B27

39
Q

Malar/butterfly rash indicates

A

LUPUS

40
Q

Ulnar deviation of phalanges with NO joint destruction indicates

A

LUPUS

41
Q

erosions of the distal tufts of the phalanges and associated with CREST syndrome is

A

Scleroderma

42
Q

MC who is effected by Lupus and Scleroderma

A

Females

43
Q

What is Osteitis Condensans Ilia

A

Multiparous females who have a bilateral/symmetrical triangular sclerotic area on the lower half of the ilium with a NORMAL joint space

44
Q

How to help manage a patient with Osteitis Condensans Ilia

A

trochanteric belt for stability

45
Q

indications of DJD aka osteoarthritis in spine

A

osteophytes, endplate sclerosis

46
Q

Heberden’s are

A

Affect DIP of the hands in DJD/osteoarthritis patients

47
Q

DISH is aka

A

Forestier’s disease MC affects Japanese males

48
Q

What you need to check for labs for DISH

A

Diabetes Mellitus, need FBG test

49
Q

In advanced DISH can result in

A

ossification of OPLL

50
Q

Radiographic findings need to diagnose DISH

A

4 contiguous segments involved, disc space preserved

51
Q

SOCM MC affects the

A

knee, multiple loose bodies with the joint that are round or ovoid in shape